Kurambana kwave kuita tsika inosiririsa yehukama hwemazuva ano. Maererano nehuwandu, mumakore maviri ekutanga kusvika makore matatu mushure mekunge roora rapedzwa kusvika pa50% yemhuri. Zvichakadaro, kurambana kwevakaroorana mune zvakawanda zviitiko zvinosanganisira uye chikamu chenzvimbo.
Sekureva kweChikamu 1 cheunyanzvi. 38 yemhuri kodhi yeRussia Federation, chikamu chezvivakwa zvakajairwa chevakaroora chinogona kugadzirwa kwete chete mukureba kwemuchato, asiwo muwanano pacharo. Muunyanzvi. Iyo 34 yeRF IC inosimbiswa kuti iyo yakabatanidzwa inzvimbo yevakaroorana, iyo yakawanikwa navo mukubatana kwemuchato. Asi zvakadiniko nezvezvivakwa, zvinowanikwa nenzira yekuchera mari? Icho chivakwa chakabatanidzwa chevakadzi kana ndezvemumwe mukadzi anogadzira chikwereti chemogeji?
Iyo yemhuri kodhi yeRussian Federation inotsanangura imba inowanikwa mune imwe mari, seyakawana mari. Basa rechikwereti rechikwereti, maererano nekugadzika kutongwa kwekutonga, kunowanzo kugoverwa pakati pevakaroorana mune izvo zvidimbu mune izvo furati. Kana vakaroora vari varidzi ve ½ denga rimwe nerimwe, ipapo chikwereti chechikwereti chakagoverwa pakati pavo zvakaenzana.
Nekuti vakaroora vanogara vachiramba vachiridza mari yekufa, kana mumwe wevakarooresa achadzorera chikwereti paari, achagamuchira kodzero yakazara yekubhadhara mari izere nemari yavo yakabhadharwa kubva kumumwe wechipiri.
Gweta Anna volodchenko
Iyo yakanyanya kunaka uye isina kusimba nzira yechikamu chechikwereti pakati pevakaroorana chinoitika zvinoenderana nechibvumirano chavo. Kana ikatadza kuumbwa, inosara yekugovana imba yekugara mudare. Ndedzipi sarudzo mune iyi nyaya? Chisarudzo chekutanga chisarudzo chemberi uye kubhadhara mari inoenda kuti kubva kune vakaroora avo vanogashira muhoro wepamusoro uye inokwanisa kubhadhara chikwereti chemoyo pachavo.
Kana mumwe wevakaroorana akagadzirira kusiya kodzero yake kune chikamu chemubhadharo wemberi uye kubva pachigadziko chekubhadhara chikwereti, chinodiwa kuti upedze chibvumirano chezvikamu zvakajairika. Panguva imwecheteyo, murume kana mukadzi iyeye anogamuchira imba inosungirwa kubhadhara iyo yechipiri iyo inoramba kodzero yekugara, ½ chikamu chehuwandu hwakabhadharwa sechipo kubhadhara kwehukama hwehurumende.
Sarudzo yechipiri kutengeswa kweimba yekuchengetera, kubhadhara chikwereti kune iyo kiredhiti kiredhiti, uye kana paine rombo rakanaka - chikamu chavo pakati pevakaroorana mune yakaenzana chikamu kana mune zvimwe zvidimbu. Asi zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise kuti mune zvese zviitiko zvakanaka zvinoda kubvumidzwa kwesangano rechikwereti kuita zvakadai zvekushandisa nefurati remota.
Kana vakaroora vasati vasati varoora kana mumuchato, chibvumirano chemuchato chakaitwa, ipapo furato yakatorwa muchikwereti yakakamurwa muchibvumirano chemuchato.
Saka, mono ipa iyo inotevera algorithm yezviito pachikamu chemubhadharo wekuchemo panguva yekurambana. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti upedze chibvumirano chekugadzirisa pane chikamu chezvinhu zvakajairika uye chikwereti chemari. Ipapo kurambana kunobva kunyoreswa zviri kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo, mushure meizvozvo vabati vevakaroora vanobvumirwa neChipiri Chibvumirano uye Chikwata cheKurambana, pamwe nemagwaro emari yemurume wake nemukadzi mugore rapfuura.
Kana iyo bhangi ikabvuma chibvumirano chepasi rose, magwaro matsva emakwereti anokwezverwa Enderera kubhadhara mari pamwe chete.
Mamiriro akaparadzaniswa chikamu chemubhadharo weimba yekuchemo pakurambana mune nyaya yevana vechidiki. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, dare, sekutonga, rinosiya chikamu chikuru chemubhadharo wevakaroorana naani
vana vadiki. Asi mune ino kesi, ruzhinji rwevabhadharisi pane chikwereti chichafanira zvakare kubhadhara kune izvo zvevakaroora avo vanozowana yakawanda yekugara. Zvakakodzerawo kuyeuka kuti kuvapo kwemwana hakuzoonekwa sechinhu chinodzivirira kupora kwechikwereti kana kubviswa kwekubhadhara kwechikwereti chechikwereti.
Kana mumwe wevakaroorana kana vaviri vakaroora vanoregedza kudzorera chikwereti chechikwereti, ipapo bhangi rinofumura kutengeswa. Mune ino kesi, nzira dzakajairwa dzekushandiswa kweiyo yakaiswa nzvimbo yakabatanidzwa kare. Kana mushure mekutengesa imba iripo pane avo vanoisa bhangi nekuda kwezvisungo zvechikwereti, vakaenzana nechikamu chezvikamu pakati pevaimboita vabati vekare.
Ehezve, chikamu chinokwanisa chivakwa, kusanganisira imba yekuchemo, inoda kubatanidzwa kwegweta rinokwanisa kana gweta rinobatsira kuchengetedza kodzero yavo uye zviri pamutemo mukukonana nebhangi kana nemumwe mukadzi.