Tsika yekupfekedza muti weKisimusi yakaonekwa muhafu yekutanga yeiyo Xvie century kuGermany uye muBaltic States. Ipapo kushongedzwa kwaive kuri nyore uye kwakatevera chiratidzo chechiKristu. Pamapazi, maapuro aigara sechiratidzo chemichero kubva pamuti wekuziva zvakanaka nezvakaipa, makenduru airatidza kuchena ngirozi, uye Bheterehema nyeredzi akashanda sekunge akashanda. Mune iyo USSR, iyo yaive iyo yaive nyeredzi dzakatsvuka-dzakatsvuka uye mapundu.
Mabhora egirazi akaoneka muna 1848, mushure meGermany kwaive nemapuranga emapuro. Glassware kubva kuguta reLausha yakagadzirwa mukudzosera maapuro, ayo akatengeswa nekubudirira kukuru. Mabhora ekutanga egirazi airema, asi kwemakumi emakore emakore gare gare, girazi oppows vakadzidza kuita mabhora nemadziro akatetepa akave nyore.
Iyo yekutanga yekushongedza kwemiti yeKisimusi yekushongedza yaive yakakwana.
Mufananidzo: PixAbay.com/ru.
Garland yekutanga yemagetsi yakaonekwa mukupera kwe1470s. Iyo American Telegraphiist Ralph Morris fungidziro yekumira iyo tambo muti weKisimusi wechidiki chiratidzo mwenje, iyo yakatoshandiswa pane nyanzvi dzenhare.
Muna 1895, nzira yekutanga yeGore Idzva yemagetsi yakagadzirwa muUnited States, iyo yakashongedza fir pamberi peimba chena. MuSoviet Russia, guva rekutanga rakatanga kuitwa muna 1938.
Mishur akaoneka muGerman muna 1610 uye akagadzirwa kubva kune yakanakisa sirivha chips. Asi sirivheri yakakurumidza kupenya uye yakarambidzwa kubva mukupisa kwemakenduru, kunze kweizvozvo, iyi kushongedzwa kwayo yaive yakadhura. Vanhu vanosuka Mishuur kubva kuna tini waya yakamonyaniswa mune spiral. Pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri, foil yakatanga kuita kubva pakutungamira, uyo asina kuteterera uye akachengeta kupenya kwake. Asi nekuda kwengozi yekutungamira muchetura, kugadzirwa kwayo kwakabviswa zvishoma nezvishoma. Mishur uye mvura mune yemazuva ano fomu, kubva kuPVC firimu, yakaonekwa muma1970s.
Mabhora egirazi akaoneka muna 1848
Mufananidzo: PixAbay.com/ru.
Unyanzvi hwekucheka mapepa kubva papepa dzakaonekwa kare kare, munenge muzana remakore rechipiri renguva yedu, apo pepa racho raigadzirwa. Asi muRussia pamberi pepepa, Beresto (bark reBirch) yaiwanzoshandiswa. Kubva pairi, iyo chando chando vakatemwa, izvo zvakashongedzwa nemabhiza.
Gingerbread Cookies anozivikanwa muEurope kubva kuCommicent Century. Nekudaro, tsika yehove yake yeKisimusi muchimiro cheverengero zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaenda kubva kumambokadzi wechiRungu Erizabhesi, uye tsika dzekupisa uye dzichiita iye pamuti weKisimusi wakaratidzika munguva pfupi yapfuura.