Luciano Pavarotti yana daya daga cikin manyan mawakan OPRA na karni, wanda aka yi a mataki sama da shekara arba'in. Kofofin mafi kyawun masu wasan kwaikwayon a gare shi koyaushe suna buɗe. Nasara, wanda ya samu, babu mai. Luciano ya tattara filin wasa na magoya baya. Sigar Rana da Rana ta Sihiri da mai kallo ya sa ta baci. Koyaya, rayuwar mastro koyaushe tana haifar da sake dubawa. Shin kawai cutar ta tauraruwa ce don bayyana tsammanin Eccentric na sarki zuwa? More a cikin kayan mujallar "yanayi".
Yi rera dicassion ga 'yan jarida ba su saba da su ba. Musamman lokacin da gwarzo ya cancanci hakan. Kuma ƙwararrun na Luciano Pavarotti tabbatacce ne na waɗancan. Yana da mahaɗan vocal da wuya - ana kiranta muryarsa "Lyrical Topor". Kewayon yakan ba shi damar yin aiki daga wannan rajista zuwa wani. Tabbas, Ina so in faɗi cewa duk wannan ya shude, saboda Ubansa a lokacinsa kyauta sun yi rawa a cikin hanyarmu ta fara takaice.
An haifi wani tauraron dan wasan na Vibrant a ranar 12 ga Oktoba, 1935 a cikin wani karamin garin Modena, wanda yake nufin Lardin Emilia-Romagna - Halin Hemshiya da ruwan inabi. Mahaifinsa Fernando ya kasance mai mallakar shagon kuma mai adanawa don rabawa. Waying mai sawa shi ne shahararrun garin. A hakikanin gaskiya, baba mai cike da yanayin, amma ƙarfin zuciya don fahimtar mafarki bai isa ba. Saboda haka, ya yanke shawarar cewa mawaƙa kawai abin sha'awa ne. Mahaifiyar gwarzo Adel ta yi aiki a masana'antar taba kuma mafarkin neman komawa makaranta.
Kuma a cikin ƙuruciyarsa ya fi sha'awar kwallon kafa, ya so ya zama kwararren mai tsaron gida. Kuma bayan kammala karatun daga makaranta, wata matsala ta tsaya a gaban mawaƙa ta gaba. Ya kasance mai sha'awar ci gaba da dan wasan kwallon kafa, amma mahaifiyarsa ta dage a kan mahaifiyarsa. Luciano ko da dindindin na makaranta na wasu 'yan shekaru, amma a kowane minti daya, aka kidaya shi - wannan shine saman. Wannan shi ne saman. Haka kuma, don ɓoye irin wannan muryar daga mutane kawai ba su yiwuwa ba.
Matakan farko
Ayyukan farko na gwarzon mu ya faru lokacin da yake ɗan shekara huɗu kawai. Ya rera shi "Zuciyar kyakkyawa tana iya yiwuwa cin nasara." Masu sauraro daga kakanta, inna da uwaye sun burge. Daga baya a gidan daya daga cikin abokai, mutanen da aka gudanar da wasannin mawaƙa, inda mai cin nasara ke yin Luciano. Koyaushe ya nemi zama farkon wanda ya fara zama na farko - ko wasan kwallon kafa, keke ko gudu. Wani lokaci ya taimaka wa abokan 'yan mata masu kyau suna rera Serenad a ƙarƙashin Windows. Wadanda suka kusanci gidan suna buɗe bakin, kuma Luciano a Arc da aka fitar.
Wata rana, Pavarotti mai shekaru goma sha biyu da haihuwa, da aka buga tare da yara maza a kwallon kafa kuma sun yi watsi da ƙafafunsa game da ƙusa. Kamanan kamiyoyin jini sun fara, ya shafe makonni da yawa a cikin coali, amma ya kasance cikin mu'ujiza rayuwa. Don faranta wa Sonan bayan dawowa, Uban ya fara kai shi wurin wasan kwaikwayon Modena, inda saurayin ya ji mai goma na Biliyaminu. Luciano ya girgiza. Sannan ya fahimci cewa yana so ya zama bai shahara ba, amma babbar murya. Shekaru goma sha shida bayan haka, ya faru ...
Luciano bai gama ra'ayin mazan jiya ba, jaridu sun rubuta cewa mawaƙin ba sa bukatar abubuwa da yawa: Duk abin da ya kasance cikin mahimman ikonsa. Amma wannan ya yi nisa da gaskiya: "Hone" murya, Pavarotti ya kwashe lokaci mai yawa tare da malamai waɗanda, ba tare da canza Timrass ba, sun sami damar canza lu'u-lu'u.
Aikin mawaƙi ya kasance mai saurin sauri: tuni a cikin 1961, yana da shekara ashirin da shida, ya shiga gasar wasan kwaikwayo na Reggio. Jama'ar ba su da shakku ba - wannan baiwa ne ta fuskar fuskokin Pavarotti ita ce karbar babban kyautar - rawar Rudolf a Operta Puccini "Bohemia Puccua Puccini" Bohemia. Ya kasance an dade ana sa shi a kan mataki. Tun daga wannan lokacin, wannan hoto na ɗaya daga cikin maestro da aka fi so. Kuma babu wani hatsari - koyaushe yana ƙaunar yin zafi ga nasarorin da ya samu, saboda yawancin masu magana sun sami irin wannan tsayin daka a cikin tsufa. Za mu iya cewa Luciano ya riga ya fara ɗaukar masa, amma har yanzu yana riƙe da halinsa a cikin duban dan tayi.
Cherche La Femme
Ta yaya zan iya rubutu game da Italiyanci ba tare da ya shafi ƙaunar kaunarsa ba! Tabbas, suna cikin rayuwar gwarzonmu, amma koyaushe suna faɗaɗa babbar matar rayuwarsa. Ya sadu da kaunarsa a 1955 a wani biki. Ya kasance haka shekara ashirin. Don burge ra'ayi, Luciano ya yi "hadiyewar haduwa". Ya raira mata kawai - ADua mai shekaru goma sha shida, wanda kuma ya sabawa waƙa. Soyayya ta tsira da lokacin makaranta, ba da daɗewa ba ta gudana, wanda ya dame. A wannan lokacin sun yi aiki a matsayin malamai. Luciano ya koyar da al'adun zahiri, yayi aiki azaman wakili inshora.
Kuma kawai godiya ga nasarorin Pavariotti a kan Olympus, matasa waɗanda suke rayuwa fiye da shekaru shida na iya yin aure. Luciano ba tukuna da ke jawo kuɗi mai yawa, amma kudaden sun riga sun isa bikin aure mai kyau.
Wasu lokuta kamar cewa Italiyanci bai kula da matar sa musamman ga matarsa ba, domin akwai wasu matasa da yawa da yawa da ma'aikata
ATROV - idanu sun warwatsa. Sakamakon shi ne gaskiyar cewa a cikin 1964 ya rasa haihuwar 'yar farko lrenz. A wancan lokacin, kamar yadda Aduua ke cikin asibiti, gwarzonmu ya yi bikin cin nasararsa tare da nasararsa a kan rigakaminsa. Bayan haka bai tafi tare da matarsa zuwa asibiti ba lokacin da take jiran fitowar 'yar rana ta biyu - Christina. A bayyane yake, ba na son damuwa da sake ko yana da abubuwa masu muhimmanci, saboda haka ya kawo dabara: uwa da baba daidai yake da ɗaliba. Don haka 'yar julian ta haifa masa ba tare da shi ba.
Mawaƙa ta kasance mai yawan camfi sosai kuma ta yi imani da cewa idan wani abu "aiki", babu abin da ake bukatar canzawa. Idan wani abu ya kawo sa'a, ya dauki wannan bayanin. Misali, ya kasance tare da sanannen Scarf Scar, wanda ya zama mai farin ciki Talisman Pavarotti. Luciano ya yi imanin cewa zai zama mummunan alama idan a cikin kide kide ba zai juya kai. Bugu da kari, saboda camfi, bai jure yanayin launin shuɗi ba, ba ya wuce a ƙarƙashin matakala, ba su yarda ba idan an warwatsa gishiri ...
A baya teku
Saurayi na goma yana da nasara ba wai kawai a cikin asalin Italiya ba. A ashirin da takwas Luciano ya tafi London. Kullum ya yi magana da Turanci, amma ya yi ƙoƙarin yin ƙarfin hali, ya kuma nuna mukamin nasa - har yanzu an san shi a cikin ƙasar kuma ya jira roko da ya dace. A nan ya sake karanta wa "Allah", amma a wannan karon taurari - Giuseppe di Stefano. Ya maye gurbin abokin aikin Priviconna Janhanlandland. Masu sauraro ba sa son su bar shi ya tafi.
Nasara a London mamakin shi da shirye don tafiya zuwa Milan. Kuma sake "Bohemia". Koyaya, gidan wasan kwaikwayo "la scala" ya ƙi shi sau biyu. Pavarotti ya kasance a cikin saɓi, amma shugaba Herbert von Karaans ya zo a gare shi kuma ya nemi a sa a sauyawa don sauyawa.
A shekarar 1967, wasan kwaikwayon "Opera" 'yar "a London Royal ya sanya Legeno Legend. A wannan karon, mutane sun ji jita shi. Har zuwa yanzu, ba guda goma ɗaya ba guda ɗaya na sama kafin sama kafin a jere a cikin hakkin muryar. Babu wanda zai yi imani da shi, mafi bayanin kula yana da sauti ɗaya bayan wata da sauƙi. Ya canza komai - Pavarotti ya yi nasara tare da wani abu kafin wani ya gaza.
An sake maimaita abin mamaki a La Scala, kuma a ƙarshe zai yi nasara a cikin birni. New York ya kwanta a ƙafafun sarki zuwa. Lokacin ƙananan kudade ya wuce, gami da godiya ga sabon yanayin pavarotti Heresline. Amurka ta sanya tauraro daga gare shi, amma impreario so so wake wake. A daya daga cikin jawaban a Carnegie zauren ya kasance allochela. Pavarotti ya fara haɗawa da Arias tare da waƙoƙin ƙasarsa. Masu sauraro sun yi farin ciki. Yanzu bayan kowane fita, pavarotti ya haifar da aƙalla sau goma sha biyar a jere!
Daga wannan lokacin, an gudanar da rayuwar gwarzon mu na gwarzon mu masu martaba na duniya, sun kewaye abokan ciniki da shahararrun abokan aiki.
Koyaya, haɓakar ɗaukakar Pavarotti ba ta da tsada ba tare da matsaloli ba. Legends sun yi game da halayyar da aka watsar da shi. Har ma ya sami martanin "sakewa ta sarki," saboda ya ƙaunaci gaba ɗaya soke wasan kwaikwayon a ƙarshe lokacin. Ya yi imani da cewa tauraron sikelinsa irin wannan whims ya ba da izini. Kuma da yawa daga cikin masu lalata sun dube ta ta yatsunsu, suna sane da cewa sarki yana da hakkin sakamakon eccentrices. Kawai opera chicago ne ya karya kwangilar tare da shi, saboda a cikin shekaru takwas pavarotti ya kawar da ashirin da shida na jawabai na arba'in a wannan wurin.
Kamar yadda bayanin kula
Tare da sauran masu kyautatawa biyu, Placido Domingo da Jose Carramas, Pavariotti da ke da alaƙa da abokantaka. Su Creative Creative ya samo asali ne a cikin Nainiya. Da farko, ba shakka, ba tare da hassada hassada ba, amma sai mawaƙa sun iya samun yaren gama gari, saboda gano cewa tare sun sami damar cimma ƙarin. Har ma da gwarzonmu sun yi nasarar rage tayar da ta kera ta saboda karfin gama gari. A karo na farko da suka yi a Italiya, a cikin kide kide da aka sadaukar zuwa gasar cin kofin duniya, sannan ga Pavariotti, wanda ya kasance dan kwallon kafa, a karshe ya iya ɗaukar rai. A daidai lokacin da mawaƙin ya ji cewa jam'iyyun Opara a kisan sa na iya zama ainihin hits.
Bugu da kari, shine farkon wasan kwaikwayon sa a cikin manyan kide kide a wuraren bude wurare. A cikin gidan shakatawa na Hyde a London, ya tattara masu zaba ɗari da hamsin, har ma da ruwan sama bai hana nasarar sa ba. A shekara ta 1993, mutane dubu biyar sun zo ga wakar Pavarotti a tsakiyar Park a New York. Kuma a cikin Satumba na wannan shekara, dubu ɗari uku aka tattara a ƙarƙashin bakwai na Eiffel hasumiya hasumiya, da kuma don kare Luciano.
Amma tauraron da ke kewaye yana tunatar da shi cewa samun kuɗi kawai don kansa. Sannan sakataren Nicoletta, sanin maigidansa, a hankali ya nuna cewa zai yi kyau a shirya wa kide kide kide da baya. Daga 1992 zuwa 2003, a cikin keɓaɓɓun modena, babban tenor shirya pavarotti da kuma aboki na yin sadaka. Shawarar ta ba da gudummawa ga abin da ya fi yawan shahara daga cikin mawaƙa, ba a ambaci yawan mutanen da suka taimaka wa kudaden da aka taru. Amma wasan kwaikwayon na waƙoƙi a cikin kamfanin tare da Sting, Elton John da Celine Dion ya haifar da cewa Opera Aria ta fara sauti ne daga Pavarotti a matsayin POPARTI. Koyaya, Nicletta ya tabbatar da cewa shi gaskiyane. Kuma Pavarinotti saboda wasu dalilai sun yi imani da wannan yarinya mai ban tsoro da kuma shawara kan dukkan mahimman batutuwa.
Glen da shi ya kasance Zenith. A kusa da sarki har ma ya kasance tare da sukar yadi: Ya isa ya tuna da wasu thomas, a da na Jamusanci wanda ke da alhakin tsarin motar Maestro a mataki, da kuma na stools da kuke buƙata, ma'adinai Ruwa, ga buffet tare da tardks tare da kifin 'ya'yan itace, cuku, naman alade, Luciano ya fi kyau, amma a cikin tarihin kiɗan, zai kasance mai girma a jiki a cikin wani abu mai kyau, shafa kayan hanji tare da ci gaba da gudana gumi. Tuni a cikin saba'in, Pavarotti ya kai mutum ɗari kilogram. Bushewarsa bai faranta masa rai ba. Bayan haka, bai bayyana akan allon a cikin cikakken ci gaba ba, wanda ke kame manyan tsare-tsaren. Amma bai tsoma baki tare da shi don jin daɗin nasarar matan ba. Na dogon lokaci, pavariotti bai yarda da kansa a cikin abubuwan farin ciki ba, ya zama kamar Sultan a cikin ƙahara. Har ma ya taurare a cikin fim mai ban dariya "Ee, George", inda ya bayyana a cikin hoton caricature na mawaƙa da abinci mai daɗi. Koyaya, ba kawai ƙauna don abinci da laifin da laifi ya kai shi cikakke. Komai ya zama mafi tsanani.
Luciano bai koyar da sabbin ayyuka ba, amma fassarar da jam'iyyun da suka fi so: Neoroso a cikin "ƙauna sha", RICHARD a cikin Bale Masquade da Rudolf a cikin "BEBEE". Haka nan kuma wannan ya ga whims taurari. Koyaya, babu wanda yasan cewa irin wannan hali yana da alaƙa da al'amuran ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
Fijero A nan, Figaro a can
Asus an tilasta shekaru da yawa don yin biyayya da tsarin jadawalin Luciano kuma, ba shakka, ya san game da abin da ya faru, wanda zafi Italiyanci ya yi niyya. Sakamakon haka, sha'awar tsawon shekaru ta sanyaya, sanannen sanannun mutanen da suke shirye suyi ji a ƙasa. Amma pavariotti ya daina ɓoye littattafansu a wani lokaci. Don haka, a cikin 1981, Madani Reni ya bayyana a rayuwarsa, da farko a matsayin dalibi, sannan kuma mai ƙaunataccen. A Italiya, yana tare da danginsa, kuma yana tafiya tare da farkawarsa. Don haka ta kwashe shekaru shida, kuma bayan jaruminmu ya sake canzawa kuma, mafi mahimmanci, matasa mata kamar safofin hannu.
ADUA ya sha wahala sama da shekaru goma, amma a cikin 1993 ba zai iya tsayawa ba kuma ya fara shirya rashin kunya, da jita-jita game da rikicin dangantakar da ke cikin damuwa a cikin labarai. Ya ci gaba da girma a cikin iyali, Luciano ya daina bayyana a fili tare da matarsa. Maimakon haka, ya fara biye da shi duk babban sakataren Mantovani na Nicoletta Mantovani, wanda ya mutu shekara talatin da biyar. Ba kamar sauran farkawar Luciano ba, ta yi ta zama ko'ina a matsayin mai wucewa. Samu ya bushe mai kaifi kuma koyaushe yana samun wata hanya zuwa ga mawaƙa. Pavarotti ya zama babban ƙaunarta. Atuua an bi da ita, ba za ta iya rayuwa a cikin alwatika ta soyayya ba kuma suna kiyaye ma'anar girman kai, ta hau mijinta daga gida. Koyaya, ban so in ba da kisan aure ba, na yi tunanin Roman tare da Nicoweletti wani abin ƙarfafa ne, wanda ba da daɗewa ba zai wuce.
Shekaru uku da ake buƙata kan lallashewa, kuma a cikin Maris 1996, ma'aurata masu aure sun ƙaddamar da sanarwa game da kisan aure ta yarjejeniya. Amma farkon yaƙin a kotu, wanda mawaƙi ya shirya mata wanda ya ce rabin yanayin sa yake. Ra'ayoyin jama'a sun kasance a gefenta. Saki ya biyo bayan shekaru hudu bayan haka.
Kuma a ƙarshe, ta hanyar karatun digiri daga ɓangaren mallakar, Jarumin mu ya fara sabon rayuwa - tare da Mantolet mai yawa na Nicolet mantovani, wanda kowa yayi la'akari da shi. A kan goma sha uku na Janairu 2003 suna da 'yar Alich. Af, wannan lokacin murafin ya yanke shawarar barin al'ada da kuma ya halarci halittar matarsa waɗanda ke da wahala. A bayyane yake, ya mace kuma ta zama babbar mace da yake neman duk rayuwarsa kuma ba za ta taba canzawa ba.
Kuma a ƙarshen shekara, Luciano ya yi imani da wahalar saurensa a ƙarƙashin kambi. "Duk waɗannan shekarun da ba su da matsala daga Luciano, na juya zuwa ko'ina, na ratsa shi ko'ina, yawon shakatawa, kayayyaki," in tuna lokacin Nicoletta. Sabuwar rayuwa tare da mata ta biyu Luciano ya fara sittin sittin sittin sittin. Ya gina wani gida inda ta yi shirin saduwa da tsufa. Koyaya, tsawa ya ba da umarnin in ba haka ba: Likitocin ƙarshe sun sami bayani game da tashin hankali na juyayi, matsaloli da sauran wari - ya juya cewa iyayensa sun bayyana cewa iyayensa sun mutu a 2002. Nicoletta bai bar ƙaunarta ba, duk da cewa tana jiran labarai bakin ciki - likitoci suka gano cewa yarinyar ta sha wahala daga scleris da ke fama da matsalar rashin nauyi. Ko ta yaya, masifa ta kawo kusa da Luciano da sabuwar mata har ma.
Pavarotti ya mutu a 6 ga Agusta Agusta, 2007 yana da shekara saba'in da saba'in shekaru biyu a gidansa a Italiya, kusa da Nicletta da Dya Alla. Wataƙila muna jiran ci gaba da daular, saboda, idan kun yi imani da kalmomin Nicoletta, yarinyar shekaru goma sha biyar tana da kyawawan timre da waƙa daidai.