Fiye da shekaru 40 da suka wuce, an haife Louise Brown - na farko yaro "daga bututun gwaji". A wannan lokacin, fiye da ECOX miliyan-miliyan-yara sun bayyana a duniya. Duk da cewa fasaha sau ɗaya juyin juya hali ya dade da magance rashin haihuwa, har yanzu babu labari da yawa a kusa da. Bari muyi kokarin fitar da mafi shahara daga gare su.
1. Eco ya ba da damar mace ta haifi ɗa a kowane zamani
A Rasha, babu wani zamani da zai iyakance mace a hannun Eco, yayin da, a cikin Amurka, a cikin Jamus - a cikin Netherlands - 4. Da yawa mutane da yawa suna tunanin cewa tsarin Eco yana ba da damar kashi 100 na shekara 40, wounes, ba. Akwai karnukan aiki na aiki da kuma shekaru 60, amma wadannan banda suke. Kada ku yaudari yanayi. Bayan shekara 35, mace tana da yawan rage yawan adadin follicles ya ninka. Wannan yana nufin cewa yuwuwar abin da ya faru na ɗaukar ciki yana raguwa. Kuma bayan shekaru 40, ya zama mafi wahala don samun meman embryos: Hadarin Chromosomal Emology na amfrayo yana ƙaruwa kuma, a sakamakon haka, an dakatar da ci gaban sa. Don samun ɗimbin ɗorewa ɗaya yana da shekaru 42, ana buƙatar sel 30! Babban zamani mafi girma don ɗaukar ciki tare da gidansa ana ɗauka shine shekaru 45-46. A yawancin cibiyoyi, mata na Eco, bayan shekaru 40, suna ba da ƙwai mai ba da gudummawa, amma na yi imani cewa ma mai haƙuri har ma ya karamar damar takin nasa, ya kamata a yi amfani dashi. Matan da suka shiga zamanin haihuwa, amma ba a shirye su don haihuwar yara ba, kwararrun ƙwayoyin cuta don barin damar don amfani da kayan ƙwai kuma ku guji cututtukan da ke tattare da su.
2. Faduwa yakan faru a cikin bututun gwaji
A zahiri, hadi na kwai maniymatozal yana faruwa a cikin abincin dabbobi. Baya ga ECO, har yanzu akwai wata hanya ta musamman na IXI (intratzammatic maniyyi na maniyyi tare da allurar bakin ciki da ke cikin ƙwayar cuta a cikin cytoplasm na kwai. Ana amfani da IXI idan ana gyara maniyyi na abokin tarayya kuma ba su da ikon takin kwai. Hakanan ana aiwatar da IXI tare da ƙwararrun adadin maniyyi har ma da cikakken rashi na cikin ejaculate. A lamarin na karshen, ana samun maniyyin da aka samu ta amfani da tsarin kwai. An nuna IXAL ga mata mazan shekara 40.
3. Eco yana haifar da cutar kansa
Karatun bai tabbatar da haɗin eco tare da zuwan 'yan asalin ba. Kuma me game da kwayoyin halittun da ke ɗaukar mace lokacin da suke shirya Eco, nemi marasa lafiya? Lokaci lokacin da aka shigar da haƙuri ta hanyar awo, don haka ba a tabbatar da cewa a wannan lokacin cutar kansa ba zai iya tashi ba.
A cikin binciken daga shekarar 2019, wanda ya hada da bincike na 37 da aka gudanar tare da kusan mata miliyan biyar, ba su sami tabbacin hadarin ciwon kan cutar ovary a tsakanin mata da suka karbi magungunan daga rashin haihuwa. A wasu nazarin da aka haɗa a cikin wannan bincike, akwai haɗari mafi girma a tsakanin mata masu ban haushi a cikin haɗarin cutar ovary bayan samun progterone a cikin fiye da Hudu; Gaskiya ne, samfurin ya karami, wanda ya sa waɗannan bayanan ba su dace ba.
Amma ciki da kanta, wanda ke tare da aikin hormonal, na iya tsokanar da netolams. Kamar yadda, duk da haka, taro na wasu dalilai waɗanda ba su da alaƙa da yatsan ɗan.
4. Tsarin ECO, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana zuwa nau'i-nau'i shekaru bayan shekaru 35
Dangane da rahoton ƙungiyar Rasha na haifuwa na mutum, kusan kashi 20% na Russia na zamani na haihuwa (shekaru 15-49 a cikin shekaru 16 da haihuwa) bakararre ne. Kuma factor shekaru, wato, raguwa a yawan ƙwai lafiya, ba shaidar kawai don Eco ba. Tsakanin wasu:
- rashi ko bututun igiyar ciki;
- Endomethoosis;
- "Rashin haihuwa na kwayoyin halittu", lokacin da babu cutar ta hanyar yayin binciken abokan hulɗa.
- Cases na cututtukan kwayoyin a cikin dangin.
NATO Shamugi
5. Yara waɗanda suka bayyana a sakamakon ECO hanya, wake fiye da yara, sun ɗauki "na halitta" ta
Bambanci tsakanin ECO-Yara ne kawai cewa aiwatar da takin Petri a cikin kwano tasa, kuma ba a cikin jikin mace ba. Bugu da ari, an sanya sel dist a cikin incubator don 5-6 days, bayan abin da aka tura su zuwa mahaifa. Bincike wanda aka gudanar a yankin bai sami matsalolin lafiya da yara daga bututun gwaji ba, kuma a cikin ci gaban tunani da suke nuna kyakkyawan sakamako.
6. Eco shine babban yiwuwar "Tagwaye" ko "sau biyu"
Tabbas, shekaru ashirin da suka wuce, lokacin da aka ba da amsa da kyau, mata sunyi amfani da hanyar da yawa a lokaci guda don ƙara damar nasara. Masu haifuwa na zamani suna da laushi ta marasa lafiya kuma suna zaune kawai, a matsayin mai mulkin, amfrayana guda ɗaya, musamman a cikin CRV, koyaushe a cikin mama da yara. Ana samun biyu ko sau uku kawai idan sel ɗin ya hadu da kwai da kanta ya kasu kashi biyu ko uku.
7. Eco yana ba ku damar zaɓar bene na yaron nan gaba
Gaskiya ba gaskiya bane. Zabi bene na Kid na makomar kasar nan gaba, wannan ita ce ta 21 ga Nuwamba, 2011 N 323-FISTIMS POSTISTS OF Cutar Lafiya Juskanci ". An yi banda kawai lokacin da a cikin iyali akwai cututtukan gargajiya da ke da alaƙa da ƙasa.