Buƙatar samfuran kwayoyin halitta a cikin shekarun 20 da suka gabata sun girma a cikin ci gaba na geometric. Misali, Amurkawa suka kwashe fiye da dala biliyan 26 a kan kayayyakin kwayoyin a shekarar 2010, in ji rahoton atheric na atherosclerosis (Mesa. ) ". Daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin da ke sa sha'awar cinye jikin shine tsoron hakkin qwari na magungunan qwari. Kowace shekara, ƙungiyar masu aiki akan kariya ta muhalli (EWG DOZEN "- jerin 'ya'yan itace 12 da kayan marmari da kayan marmari tare da mafi kyawun abun cikin ragowar sharan qugenst. Wannan labarin ya lissafa sabon samfuran datti da kuma bayyana hanyoyi masu sauki don rage tasirin magunguna.
Lokacin zabar samfuran, mutane da yawa zasu fi son "Eco"
Hoto: unsplash.com.
Menene jerin datti?
Tun daga 1995, EWG ta buga "Dirty dozin" - jerin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari da kayan lambu da aka girma a hanyar gargajiya, tare da mafi girman abun ciki na sharan qarsi. Magungunan rigakafi sune abubuwa daban-daban da ake amfani da su a cikin aikin gona don kare albarkatu daga lalacewa ta hanyar kwari da kwari. Don tara jerin "datti Sixen", EWG nazarin fiye da samfurori 38,000 da aka ɗauka da za su ɗauka mafi girman "masu laifi".
Yawancin masana sun yi jayayya cewa koyaushe tasirin magungunan kashe qwari - har ma a kananan allurai - na iya ƙarshe tarawa a cikin jiki kuma yana haifar da cututtuka na kullum. Bugu da kari, akwai damuwa cewa iyakokin aminci da hukumomin gudanarwa ba su la'akari da haɗarin kiwon lafiya da ke hade da amfani da tazara guda ɗaya. Saboda waɗannan dalilai, EWG ya haifar da jerin "datti dozin" a matsayin jagora ga mutanen da ke son iyakance tasirin magungunan magungunan kashe ƙwari ga kansu da danginsu.
Jerin manyan kayayyaki na 2018:
Strawberry: Striting Stritse Strimry yana ɗaukar jerin "datti dozin". A shekara ta 2018, EWG ya gano cewa kashi ɗaya bisa uku na duk samfuran strawberry yana dauke da sharan gona goma ko fiye na magungunan kashe qwari.
Alayyafo: 97% na samfuran alayyafo suna ɗauke da shuki na magungunan kashe qwari, ciki har da Permethrin, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, wacce take da guba ga dabbobi.
Nectares: ragowar kusan kashi 94% na samfuran nectarine, kuma samfurin guda ɗaya ya ƙunshi ragowar magungunan kashe qwari sama da 15.
Apples: Ana samun ragowar magudi a cikin 90% na samfurori na apples. Haka kuma, kashi 80% na da aka gwada apples wanda ya ƙunshi burbushi na ofan wasan kwaikwayon Noma - an ta ba da gudummawa a Turai.
Inabi: yana ɗayan manyan samfuran a cikin "datti dozin", sama da kashi 96% na samfuran ba da sakamako na magungunan kashe qwari.
Peaches: Fiye da kashi 99% na Peach da aka gwada ta EWG, wanda ya ƙunshi matsakaicin rago huɗu.
Cherry: a cikin samfuran ceri, matsakaita sau biyar na magungunan kashe kwari da aka samu, har da an haramta ta Turai da ake kira Ipodion.
Pears: Fiye da kashi 50% na pears biyar ko sama da sauran sharan arfsies.
Tumatir: a kan tumatir girma a cikin al'ada ta gargajiya, an samo ragowar magungunan kashe kwari. Samfuran guda ɗaya yana ɗauke da ragowar magungunan kashe qwari sama da 15.
Ko da a cikin kayan lambu akwai cutarwa mai cutarwa.
Hoto: unsplash.com.
Seleri: An gano ragowar magudi a cikin sama da 95% samfuran seleri. An gano nau'ikan magunguna 13 daban-daban.
Dankali dankali: samfuran dankalin turawa yana dauke da ƙarin sharan gona na magungunan kashe qwari ta nauyi fiye da kowane irin al'adun da aka gwada. Chlorprofam, maganin masara, shi ne babban wani bangare na magungunan kashe qwari.
Pepperan barkono mai dadi: Ya ƙunshi ƙasa da sharan qwari na magungunan kashe qwari idan aka kwatanta da sauran 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari. Ko ta yaya, EWG yayi kashedinar da magungunan kashe qwari ke amfani da su don magance barkono mai daɗi, "tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend tend to ga lafiyar ɗan adam."
Tabbas, bayanan da aka ba za su fi dacewa da Amurka, inda aka gudanar da wannan binciken. Koyaya, ga ƙasarmu, ƙididdigar suna yiwuwa kamar haka. A saboda wannan dalili, yawancin iyalai sun kawo nitateometer - na'ura wanda zaku iya tabbatar da cewa amincin abinci.