Khange ndifumane ngokukhawuleza i-oadic. Ukujonga kwisitalato i-Avimotor-Iyadi iqhelekileyo: Isikolo esidala esinemigangatho emihlanu, ucingo lwentsimbi, umhlaba ... kwaye wandicinga ukuba ndibuyele umva, phambi kwam kukho ubukhulu bendlu ye-nomads-i-yhurs, isibetho, uYarangi. Ukusuka kwisango eliqingqiweyo kunye nomgcini mboleko "yemyuziyam ye-Nomadic yeNtengiso" yabonakala ngathi i-quions stles ezimbini zeekholeji. Abafundisi-ntsapho bakhawuleza: Kwanele, lixesha lokuba sihambe. Kodwa bafana, ngokungathi i-enchatwe, banamathela kumboniso omnye, enye.
"Sisebenza kumgaqo-siseko wemyuziyam ephilayo," utshilo uKonstantin Kuxin UMlawuli wale ngqwalaselo imangalisayo. -Sinawo onke imiboniso inokuchukumisa ngezandla zakho, ukutyhala kubomi be-nomads, ukujoyina izithethe zabo. Ngokubanzi, ngokungathi ukutyelela.
Konstantin Kuksin.
Umlawuli undikhokelela kwimikhwa yakhe, ebonisa i-ter-yentloko, apho italente yokuqala ye-George Zhukov ivele okwesilwanyana, intente ye-Bedouin kwi-Mongosi esecaleni kwentsimbi-ukukhusela ngokuchasene I-Harsh Metropolitan yemozulu.
Umzekelo, le yuni yahlukile kwisiqhelo, apho kuhlala khona amaMongols, kuphela ngeenzwa zoKhuseleko loMlilo kuphela, - iyaqhubeka nokuvuya konstantin Valeerievich. - Ngawo onke amahashe, izinto zokwenyani, eziqhelekileyo ziqokelelwa ukuba umntu omnye okanye abanye abantu. Kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kwindlu nganye inenkqubo enikezelwe kwiNkolo ye-FOLK, iNkcubeko, ubomi bemihla ngemihla ... abantwana banokudubula besuka eLuka, benza i-amulet. Senza isiko le-Mongol Tea. Kwaye, ewe, mandidlale kumdlalo obuqhelekileyo phakathi kweNomads. Umzekelo, kwiipuzzle zaseMongolian okanye kwiAlchiki - "amathambo e-barani".
Ndizama ukukhohlisa ukhangela okulula xa ndikhangela kuqala, kodwa ipuzzle engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Emva koko siya kwi-YURE YABASELULA, apho indoda engamashumi amathathu anesihlanu ifakwe ngokulula ngexesha lehambo.
UKonstantin uthi: "I-tuge enjalo ibeka amabhinqa iyure enesiqingatha okanye ezimbini," utsho uKonstantin Valerievich. - Amadoda, njengoko kufanele ukuba, anike umsebenzi onokubakho amanenekazi. Ndiye ndazama ngokwam kwindima yomoyee-kwakuyimfuneko ukutsho, kwakungekho nzima ebomini bam. Ibalelwa usuku lonke ukubaleka kwikhephu elinzulu ukuze kungabikho mntu ushiya inyamakazi engakhathalelwanga umzuzu. Xa kuthelekiswa noku, indibano ye-YUT iluyolo nje. Ngendlela, ngamanye amaxesha entla kufuneka ufudukele kwidlelo elitsha yonke imihla. Kwaye umfazi womhlobo wam, xa kwiiveki ezimbini bemi kwindawo enye, bengafumani ndawo: "Siya kudibana nini endleleni?".
Isikhokelo seMasa.
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... Ekupheleni kwesitrato kunye nokubanda. Kwaye apha, kwi-YUT, ngandlel 'ithile ifudumele kwaye ivuye- ukuba iipeyinti ezikhanyayo zomhlobiso zentente zikholekile, nokuba izinto ezingaqhelekanga zibonisa umbono. Izixhobo zomculo, izikhumba zezinto ezinobuhlobo, isibuko esidala-wonke umntu ufuna ukuqwalasela imvakalelo. Kwitafile enkulu yokhuni - iMvana i-blade. "Isetyenziselwa ukuxoka: Kuya kubakho ingca emnandi, imfuyo eninzi iya kuzalelwa," UKonstantin Valerevich uyandichaza. Ubuthathaka boboya. Ndinomdla kuMdali weMyuziyam: Luvela phi olo thando ngenkcubeko kaNomadic?
Ukhumbula oku: "Okwesihlandlo sokuqala eMongolia, ndangena ngo-2002. -Ubhengezwe ngebhayisekile kwi-baikal ukuya e China. Kwaye xa siqhuba ngommandla waseMongolia, ndayothuswa ziimpawu zakhe, inkcubeko esingazaziyo kwaphela. Kwaye ndifuna ukubuyela apho.
IJografi yeSikolo seSikolo seSikolo ayisiyo nje "kuphela iMongolia, kodwa" yawosulela "umfundi wakhe. Baqala ukukhwela ekuhambeni, bafumane ulwimi, izithethe, iinkolelo zabantu abane-nomadic. Kwaye, ewe, umbono wemyuziyam wavela-ke bendifuna ukuba abantu abaninzi bafundile kwaye balithanda eli lizwe.
"Enkosi kumlawuli wesikolo saseRoma uAlekseevich, owavumela iintshaba zethu kwintsimi yayo, kwaye usinceda kwisigqibo sekhaya, imiba yombutho," utshilo uKonstantin Kucun. -Sijonga usuku lokuzalwa lwemyuziyam nge-12 kaJanuwari, 2004, xa simbona imbophelelo yethu yokuqala- le yiMongolian yeMongolian Yurt Yurt. Udinga umqondiso wabaphathiswa abathathu baseRussia ukuze olu ncedo lwabantu olungowami baseMongolia (ewe, andifuni kum,) ndaphoswa kumda.
Ngokuthe ngcembe, ingqokelela sele ikhulile, ngoku kukho izinto ezili-11 ezinkulu - izindlu zendabuko zabantu baseNomadic. IJografi iyahluka-hlukeneyo: kwabo bathunyelwa kulusu lweentente zentlango zentlango yaseNyakazweni Ekude, ixhama labantu bezinye iindawo ezizezindlu. Ndicinga ukuba apha, mhlawumbi, zama ukuphikisana.
-Amads baya kuhlala beqondana, - isikhokelo sibonakala sifunda iingcinga zam. Ngaphezu komgama omkhulu obandakanyekileyo kubo, kubomi bemihla ngemihla, amasiko, isimo sengqondo ngobomi babo. Umzekelo, imboniselo sisipho. Njengoko umzekeliso waseMongolia uthi: "Ndonwabile umniniyo, nendlu yakhe ikhwela ihashe leendwendwe." Kwaye, ngendlela, phantse kuyo yonke indawo - ukusuka eKazakhstan ukuya eMongolia neLibya - ngentlonelo enkulu kubhekisa kuphando kumbhali wethu obalaseleyo wembali yaseGumoridov kwaye iphumelele ngempumelelo imibono yakhe ebomini.
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Abanye babancedisi bomlawuli bahlala besiya ententeni. Abafana abancinci kakhulu baxela ukuba bevela esikolweni kwaye belungele ukucoca amahashe. Imyuziyam yabo zimbini: luhlobo luni lweNomad ngaphandle kwehashe! Emva koko isikhokelo samaMaya siza - siyazifihla kwi-veegue zesizwe sokwenyani sokwenza uhambo olulandelayo.
Umlawuli "uthi:" Eyona nto ixabisekileyo kwimyuziyam yethu ngabantu. -Ndinabasebenzi abamangalisayo! Onke amalungu eendlela ngabantu abanomdla, baqaqambile kwaye bengaqhelekanga. Umzekelo, uSasha Terekin ungumbhali-mbali, i-ithographisher, umphandi wenkcubeko yemveli yeNyakatho yaseRussia. Kuthatha inxaxheba ekudalweni kwezikolo ze-Nomadic kubantwana abafuyayo abafuyi. Kwaye indlela ahamba ngayo iingoma zabantu basentla ngasentla - yivani! I-VolodyA CushChenov - Umhambi kunye nomculi, wenza itempile yokuqala yeBuddha eMoscow. I-Volodya ifunda inkcubeko ye-Dyers. Ufundise kwikhaphethi corps kwaye abhale incwadi ethi "amagama amathathu malunga noLomonosov nolwandle". Maya Galeeva - Ukukhupha umthathi-nxaxheba kweyona mimandla inzima yokufikelela kwiplanethi yeplanethi. Uphonononga izithethe zemveli kunye neenkolelo zabantu abane-nomadic kwaye wade wafumana uzahlulelo kwibhinqa labantu baseTsatatan ("abantu") kumantla Mongolia. Kwaye ukwanotoli kunye ne-poetess-ingqokelela yamagama akhe aphuma kutshanje.
Ngendlela, isikhokelo kwiMyuziyam yeyona ndawo iphambili. Ukuba ngaba ngabo, kufuneka kuqala nihambe "ubisi oluncinci" -ukusebenza njengezimvo, emva koko yiya kuhambo (ukuba uzibonisa umntu ofanelekileyo), nasekupheleni kovavanyo lwangoku -Ngeza ne-projekh yeshishini yemyuziyam yakho. Ngokutsho kuMlawuli, izimvo ezininzi ezahlukileyo zilinde ukuvela.
Sishiya i-YUR. I-Konstantin Kucunin ngenzondelelo malunga ne-Buddhism (kukho netempile encinci ye-buddha kwintsimi yemyuziyam) kunye neShamanisa. Malunga nokuba ziinkolo ezimbini okanye ezintathu nezintlanu zihambelana ngqo nezizwana ezithile. Malunga nendlela abahlonitshwa ngayo abantu abadala, njengoko abantwana bayathanda. Ukukhumbula ukuba ii-steppes zilula ukudibana nomalusi ngomgqatswa okanye umgqatswa. Ngapha koko, eMpuma, umntu ufunda ukufumana indawo yakhe ebomini. Nakwizinto zempucuko zanamhlanje zithintelwe kakhulu: kuphela kwendlela kwaye engasebenziyo ephuculweyo ebomini.
Kwisitrato esinokuntywila kwaye kubanda, kwaye kwi-yurks efudumeleyo kwaye bonwabile.
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Kudala ndilangazelela ukuhamba, kwaye andinalo ixesha lokuqwalasela nangokuhonjiswa kwe-YUT enye. Ndifuna ukuza apha kunye nabahlobo ukuze bonwabe amabali abahambi abanamava, iingoma zabo, iindinyana zabo kunye netiya engaqhelekanga ye-Mongolia.
- Yintoni eyakufundisa ntoni i-nomaphic obaluleke kakhulu? -Ndinomdla kwi-konstantin sele esangweni.
UMlawuli weMyuziyam uvakalise. -Yinye ye-chukchi yandixelela yona, xa ndandicaphukela: "Khawufan 'ucinge, i-purga yaqala. Iintsuku ezintlanu ukusuka kwi-yarangi ayinakuphuma. Hlala, cinga. " Ndifunde ukuyeka, jonga ebomini. Ndiyakwazi ukuthi, ndingumntu owakhe wamisela inkcubeko ye-notadi - hayi mna kuphela, kodwa nakubasebenzi bam.