Waba uzi ko Amerika umuyobozi wisi mugukora imyanda yibiribwa? Nk'uko RTS ivuga ko umuryango wa Amerika usanzwe wajugunywe ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro ka $ 1.600 ku mwaka. Kandi izi ni imyanda gusa - nk'uko EPA, muri 2017, imyanda ya plastike muri Amerika yari toni miliyoni 35,4, ni ukuvuga ibiro miliyoni 234 by'imyanda ya plastike ku muntu ku muntu ku muntu ku muntu ku muntu ku mwaka. Uburusiya ntabwo ari kure: turacyafite imbuto n'imboga bipfunyitse muri plastiki, kandi ushobora kugura mububiko bumwe mubikoresho byacu kubera ibipimo ngenderwaho kubera isuku. Nigute dushobora kwihanganira ibi?
Nibyo, ingo ntabwo aribo zonyine zikora - resitora nububiko bwubucuruzi kandi bitanga umusanzu ukomeye - ariko uhindura murugo - ubu nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutangira. Impinduka mu ngeso zimwe na zimwe ntizizafasha gusa ibidukikije gusa, ariko amaherezo uzigama amafaranga. Tangira Gukata imyanda mugikoni hamwe niyi ntambwe zoroshye:
Gukura imboga anew
Ubutaha utekereza ku kujugunya imyanda y'imboga, ongera utekereze: imbuto n'imboga n'imboga nyinshi birashobora guhingwa. Biroroshye kuruta uko ubitekereza, kandi uzazigama amafaranga kumanota kubicuruzwa. Ishishikarize umuryango hanyuma uyihindure uburambe bwo kwiga cyangwa kugerageza kwishima. Icyo ukeneye urimo ushushanya ingano, ibikombe, amabanki n'amasafuriya. Nubwo gusa imyanda yose ishobora kongera kuzamuka - niba bidashoboka, ifumbire! - Ariko hariho imboga nyinshi zingenzi zishobora guhingwa murugo:
Icyatsi gishobora guhingwa re
Ifoto: Ibisobanuro.com.
Igitunguru kibisi. Iyi ni imwe mu mboga zoroshye zo gukura. Kata cm 2 uva kumuzi hanyuma uyishyire mu kirahure n'amazi. Witondere kubireka hashyizweho urumuri rwizuba ruhagije. Hindura amazi rimwe mu cyumweru kugeza ibyatsi bibisi bigaragara. Kwimurira mubutaka iyo amasasu agera kuri cm 8 z'uburebure. Noneho ufite ububiko butagira iherezo, bushobora gukoreshwa nkisahani kuruhande cyangwa mumasupu. Uburyo bumwe burashobora gukoreshwa kubitunguru.
Seleri. Izindi mboga ziroroshye gukura. Gabanya gusa cm 4 muri seleri beam imizi hanyuma ubishyire mu gikombe gito cy'ikirahure gifite amazi ahagije yo kwinjiza umuzi wa cm 2. Noneho reba uko bikura, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho amababi mato, hanyuma hazabaho ibibabi bito, hanyuma bikaba biti . Kwimurira mubutaka mugihe gitangiye kwijimye.
Kuraho ibikoresho bya pulasitike
Ibikoresho byinshi bya pulasitike bigomba gutunganya, ariko ubundi buryo bwo kubika ibicuruzwa nibikoresho bya silicone. Bitandukanye na plastike ikomeye, silicone ntabwo ikaramirwa, ntabwo yumye kandi ntabwo ibora mugihe, bivuze ko utagomba kugihindura cyane. Byongeye kandi, ni uburemere, bukiza ahantu kandi bikozwe mumitungo karemano. Ntibikenewe ko buri humura mu kigori, ibikoresho bifunze kuri zipper, bituma bakomeza ubundi buryo buhamye. Mubyongeyeho, ni byiza, byiza kuri sasita, ibiryo nibindi byinshi.
Gerageza gupakira
Filime y'ibiryo, film ya Polyethylene - nubwo nta n'umwe witwaga, ni pulasitike itagereranywa, yangiza ibidukikije. Ahubwo, gerageza film ya papa, itwikiriwe na besiwax, amavuta ya Jojoba cyangwa ibiti bibisi. Gupakira amafunguro, kubika ibicuruzwa hanyuma uzimye ibisigisigi bya firime rusange ushobora no gukaraba. Icapiro ryiza ni bonus yinyongera.
Kanda kugirango uze neza ibicuruzwa.
Ibicuruzwa byinshi byogusukura mu rugo birimo imiti, bimwe muribi byangiza abantu nibidukikije. Birashobora kandi kuba bihenze. Aho kugera ku icupa ku gipangu, kora "icyatsi" cyawe cyoza ibikomoka ku rugo. Kugirango ubone umukozi wo gusura kwisi yose, uvange gusa ibikombe bibiri byigifuri cya vinegere hamwe nibikombe bibiri byamazi kandi ubikomeze mumashanyarazi kugeza ubutaha. Urashobora kandi kongeramo ibitonyanga bike byamavuta yimyanya. Nibyiza kandi ko yakuyeho amatapi.
Ibikoresho bisanzwe biruta chimie
Ifoto: Ibisobanuro.com.
Kuraho Microplasty
Waba uzi ko igihe cyose cyo kwoza hanyuma ukande sponge kubiryo, urabiza ibinyamico ya microplasty inyanja? Hitamo igitambaro cyigikoni cyangwa sponge ibikoresho byatunganijwe, nkimpapuro na agawa, cyangwa sponge karemano. Baracyakoreshwa, ariko badafite microplastics yangiza. Hariho kandi organic lufa na sponges kuruhande rwimboga.