Amayi onse adalowetsedwa ndi mtima wonse zowopsa za chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mawere: zaka, kunenepa, komanso zizolowezi, ndi zina mwambiri, zomwe zidasuta ndi Kudziwikiratu kwa khansa - kafukufuku woterewa adatsogolera mtolankhani waku America Kate Piket, anafunsa anthu mazana ambiri - madokotala, odwala - odwala - ndikupanga mawu awo mu dongosolo limodzi. Imagawanika ndi malingaliro a mkazi, m'zitsanzo zake, zomwe zatsimikiziridwa kuti tikudziwa bwanji za khansa zenizeni.
Mammogragragraphy sikuti amawonetsa chotupa
"Vuto ili ndi malingaliro abodza otetezeka," akutero akuti, akukumbukira kutchuka, "akutero, kutchuka kwa buku la Rocker kuchokera ku 70s wa zaka za zana la 20. Mu chiphunzitso chamankhwala, ndichizolowezi kuti, kuyambira ndili ndi zaka 40, kamodzi pachaka, amayi ayenera kudutsa machiragraphy. Komabe, osati nthawi zonse malinga ndi zotsatira zake, adotolo amatha kuzindikira chotupa - zotupa zowononga zikuwoneka zokha pa Mri kapena ultrasound. Dokotala wodziwa zambiri, limodzi ndi maphunziro a radiation, amachititsa kuti ayang'anitsidwe pachifuwa, kuchotsa sentimita iliyonse. Dokotala sakuona kafukufukuyu, tikukulangizani kuti musinthe katswiri.
Kuyang'ana pachifuwa cham'manja, MRI ndi ultrasound - njira yothandiza kwambiri
Chithunzi: Unclala.com.
Kusowa kwa zinthu zoopsa
Nthawi zina madokotala amasungidwa ndi manja awo pomwe sangathe kufotokoza zomwe zimayambitsa khansa pachifuwa. Mitundu yambiri ya khansa sanadziwike - kafukufuku aliyense amawononga mamiliyoni ndipo amafuna kulimbikira kwambiri, chifukwa asayansi sangathe kupereka zotsatira za kusanthula mwachangu. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi zaka 20 tsopano, musamayende mosasamala, ndikuganiza kuti khansa ndi matenda "akale. Onetsetsani kuti mukudutsa kafukufukuyu kamodzi pachaka ndikulumikizana ndi katswiri posachedwa mukangoganiza kuti ndiwe wotani. Kwamuyaya kusiya nkhaniyo kuti vuto laumoyo ndi lanu: Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yocheza kangapo, kuposa pambuyo podandaula kusasamala kwanu.
Kuzindikira koyambirira kwa chotupa sichimapereka chitsimikizo
"Kuyambira 20 mpaka 30% ya azimayi omwe apezeka ndi khansa ya m'mawere atangoyambira, amawona kuti khansa yawo ya m'mawere imabwezeretsa; Zina mwa kubwereza kumeneku zimathandizidwa bwino, ndipo nthawi zina zimayambiranso matenda amphamvu. Wolemba nkhani analemba kuti: "Talemba. Ngakhale chotupacho chikuchotsedwa, palibe dokotala yemwe angawonetsetse kuti metastases sadzawonekera kumadera ena. Kupeza khansa, mumatenga udindo pamoyo wanu. Musamayembekezere kuti dokotala adzakupangitsani kuti muchepetse ndikukukumbutsani kuti muyenera kupenda akatswiri ena - zonsezi ziyenera kuchita. Inde, ndizosavuta kudzipereka ndikuyamba kutentha moyo wopanda chilungamo, koma mmalo muyenera kukhala munthu wamphamvu ndikumenyera mwayi kuti akhale m'thupi lathanzi.
Osapanga kuchotsera pazaka
Chithunzi: Unclala.com.
Chemotherapy - osati yankho labwino koposa
PIPT imakumbukira kafukufuku waposachedwa womwe watsimikizira kuti azimayi ambiri omwe adasankhidwa molingana ndi mitundu ya matendawa, sanalandire chilichonse kuchokera kwa icho. "M'dera lonena za zoopsa, kuyesayesa kwa eni kumapangidwa kuti azindikire chithandizo cha khansa ya m'mawere. Anthu ambiri amakumbukira njira zachikhalidwe (opaleshoni, chemotherapy, irradiation) ndipo akuyesera kuti amvetsetse njira zomwe zimasavuta kwa amayi ndi ntchito yabwino. Pali mitundu ingapo ya khansa ya m'mawere, koma ngakhale m'magulu awa timaphunzira zambiri za zigawo zazing'ono. Ndipo zozindikira zambiri zimatanthawuza kuti mankhwala ena ambiri amatha kupangidwa kuti awonongeke, chifukwa chake akatswiri ochulukirapo amawonjezera mankhwala a chemotherapy kapena mwina m'malo mwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe akungofuna. "
Izi sizinyamula zolinga zokuopani. M'malo mwake, timatopa chifukwa cha matenda omwe amakhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso bata - pompano kuti mulembetse dokotala, ngati simunayesedwe kwa nthawi yayitali. Gawani nkhaniyo ndi omwe sanachezereko madokotala kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa sanapweteke. "