Funsani wokhala munthawi yakudziko lathu, kuti ndi zovala zamtundu wanji womwe umadziwika kuti ndi waku Russia, koma iye, osaganiza, adzamutcha - Sarafan. Koma ngati mungatembenukire ku chiyambi cha Mawu awa, zonse sizikhala chithunzi. Ofufuzawo akhala akuthyola nthungo, kukangana komwe kuli mawonekedwe odziwika kumeneku kwabwera kwa ife. Pali mitundu iwiri yodziwika bwino. Malinga ndi liwu loyamba "Sarafan" limachokera ku dzina la zovala zachikhalidwe zaku India Sari. Ndipo ngakhale zikuwoneka kuti zinthu izi zimawoneka mosiyana, ndizothekabe kupeza kufanana pakati pawo. Chifukwa chake, ndipo Sari, ndi Sarafan anali mkanjo wa salala, wovala miyambo ya ukwati. Ndipo mmenemo, ndipo nthawi ina, diresi yofiira idasankhidwa monga chizindikiro cha mphamvu, kugonana ndi chonde. M'nkhani zambiri za ojambula achi Russia, titha kuwona zovala zofiira. Chikondi chodziwika bwino "Simukundikopa, Amayi, Red Sarafan" amafotokozanso kukonzekera koyenera kwa ukwati. Zogwirizana ndi nsalu yomwe zovala izi zimasoka za milandu yotsimikizika. Mwa njira, ku India, kunali tibrasi asanafike pa waya wabwino kwambiri kapena wasiliva. Ngati nkhani imeneyi yatenthedwa ndi moto, ndiye kuti chitsulo chovuta cha noble chidzapezeka. Chifukwa chake, pakati pa Suma Sari ndi chisumbu cha Russia, analogi owoneka bwino. Koma ili ndi mtundu woyamba chabe.
Malinga ndi muzu wachiwiri wa "Sarafan", The Persian "Sarap" ndizofanana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti "Kuchoka ku mutu mpaka kumapazi." Ndipo izi sizikukhudzana ndi tanthauzo. Olemba mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti Mawu atha kubwera kwa ife m'zilankhulo za Turkic. Koma asayansi ambiri amakayikira kuti lingaliro lachilendo lomwe limabwereketsa kutchula zovala zathu za munthu wofanana, ndipo malingaliro ngati awa okhudza ubale wa mawu satsimikiza. Kotero lingaliro lomaliza lakutenga.
Ngati mukuyiwala za mawonekedwe ndikukumbukira za zomwe zili, zikupezeka kuti zovala zapadziko lonse lapansi zidangokhala ku Russia zokha. Mavalidwe ofanana ndi Sarafan, adavalidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri, ampango ku Poland ndi mayiko onse aku Eurdic. Mwachitsanzo, ku Germany ndi Bavaria, ndiye kuti pali kusiyana kwa zikhalidwe zamiyambo yakaleyi yotchedwa Drirndl.
Malinga ndi mtundu umodzi, mawu oti "Sarafan" amachokera ku dzina la zovala zachikhalidwe zaku India sari
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Parynya Peans
Tiyeni tibwerere kudziko lakwanu. Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti Mbiri, Sarafan ku Russia idatuluka m'zaka za m'ma 400, kutchulidwa koyamba kwa olemba mbiri yakale, adazipeza mu Nikonov Mbiri ya Nikono). Ndizoseketsa, koma kunalibe azimayi oti asamavale izi, koma amuna. Poyamba, anali zovala zapadera za amuna. Komanso, itha kuvalanso mathalanti wamba, ndi abwanamkubwa, ndi akazembe akulu. Zinatenga zaka mazana atatu kuti zibwereke kuti zikhale zovala zachikazi.
Mwa miyambo, limodzi naye, azimayi adavala malaya ndi lamba. Kumpoto kwa Northern, Apuroni adauzidwanso pamwamba, omwe adalumikizidwa pamwamba pa chifuwa chake. Kuphatikiza pa cholinga chachikulu - chitetezo pa dothi ndi fumbi - linachita ntchito yokongoletsera bwino, kutseka mbali zosasangalatsa za m'kumbutso. Pansi pake idatengedwa kuti ivale masiketi angapo, omwe amawonjezera msungwanayo, komanso adamtumikiranso ndi nsalu zapansi.
Sarafan ankaona kuti ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro za chikhulupiriro ndi miyambo ya makolo awo. Zinthu zomwe zikondwerero za zovalazo zinkafunika kwambiri, zimabisidwa mosamala, zinali zotengera ku mibadwomibadwo. Uku tsopano ndi ma supuni kuti kusoka ndi nsalu zopepuka, mavalidwe achi Russia asanakhalepo ndi zinthu zambiri, motero anali olemera kwambiri, makamaka. Mwamuna aliyense anayesa kubweretsa mkazi wake ndi aakazi ngati nsalu yokondedwa. Kwa iwo, Dzinalo "Aperisi" anazika mizu. Zovala za tsiku lirilonse zitasokera kuchokera ku chinsalu chotsika mtengo, biazi kapena ubweya, zomangira zinali zamkuwa, mabatani tini. Mwakuti mavalidwe otere ali ndi mawonekedwewo, anali atalumikizidwa ndi chingwe chokhazikika cha canvas. Akwatibwi okhudzidwa kwambiri ankawaona ngati atsikana omwe anali "sandases" yamtengo wapatali - ndi maluwa agolide choyera.
Koma tikudziwa bwino kwambiri za SARAFAAN OGULITSIRA MALO OGULITSIRA Russia
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Mu ulamuliro wa Peter I, zovala zachikhalidwe zaku Russia zidawonedwa kuti ndizovala ndi akazi akazi ndipo adachotsedwa mnyumba yankhondo. Kubwerera kunachitika ndi chiyambi cha bolodi la Katherine II. Ndipo Nicholas I mu 1834, ngakhale panali lamulo "pabwalo lachikazi ndi mayiko a dziko lapansi"
Mitengo yakale
Mabokosi aku Russia anali mitundu ingapo. Amatha kuvala pamutu pawo ndipo osakhala ndi mabatani onse kapena zaysa kuchokera kumbuyo. Koma wotchuka kwambiri amawonedwa kuti amalunjikira, kapena, mosiyana, "zojambula". Sandosses amenewa adapizitsidwa ndi zingwe zapadera, mabatani angapo a chitsulo anali kutsogolo kwa kutalika kwathunthu, m'mphepete mwake adakokedwa ndi choluka chokongola. Mitunduyi imangopangidwa kuchokera ku utoto wamtambo wamtambo, wopaka utoto, ndipo zosankha zamilandu - kuchokera ku nsalu zokwera mtengo: Ma bakes, silika ndi velvet. Mwa njira, nsalu zina zinali zoletsedwa kuvala atsikana achichepere mpaka kudera lakumpoto lomwe lili pansi pa chiletso chinali Atlas. Mavalidwe wamba amawoneka odzichepetsa kwambiri, ndipo chikondwererochi chidakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima ya matepi okongola pachithunzi. M'mayina osiyanasiyana a Sarafan, monga lamulo, mtundu wa nsalu umawonetsedwa komwe adasoka: Mozcli Croili kuchokera ku "stahi, kuchokera ku utoto wautoto wa nsalu, Dicosic - kuchokera ku Scente Ndi maluwa, ndi mamashnik ochokera ku Kumach.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, makhonde owongoka adawonekera. Anapunthwa kuchokera ku zovala ndipo adasankhidwa pang'ono pamwamba. Zingwe zomwe zimagawidwa kutsogolo, ndi kuseri kwa ngodya. Pambuyo pake, zitsanzo zimawoneka ndi bodice, pomwe nsalu yapadera idamangiriridwa kuchokera mkati, yotchedwa maziko. Nthawi imeneyo, anthu anayamba kunena kuti: "Zowonadi sizophweka, koma ndi maziko", kutanthauza kuti ntchitoyi siili chinthu choyambirira, monga zikuwonekera poyamba. Tsopano, tsopano tayiwala za izi ndipo tagwiritsa ntchito zongogwiritsa ntchito zokha.
Sundores yamakono imatha kukhala yosiyana kwathunthu komanso kutalika
Chithunzi: Instagram.com/ Nontoverpor21
Chingwe cha Chidule
Ndipo kotero zidakhalabe chinthucho chokhacho mu zojambulajambula za akatswiri a akatswiri a akatswiri komanso mu 1965, mu 1965, wopanga tebulo lotchuka satulutsa mitundu yowoneka bwino ya monophhonic. Maestro adakonzera chikondi cha dziko lathu ndipo chimafuulira kudzoza m'mbiri ya zovala za ku Russia. Zotsatira zake, zotolera zachilendo zinayambitsa kuti isakhale inor, atavala chinthuchi, monga akunenera, mosavuta komanso othandiza. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi kuti Kulurier, ndibwino kuphatikiza ndi tumleneck, ndiye gawo lokhalo la gawo. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti pa nthawi ya amalonda ndi akazi achikazi, miyendo yachikazi yotseguka sizinali zolondola, motero Soners zinali motalika, koma wopanga mafashoni adaphwanya lamulo ili. Pambuyo pake adayamba kukana komanso kuchokera ku chinthu chachikulu cha kavalidwe - zingwe.
Mavalo amakono a Sarafany amasiyana ndi cholinga. Zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi zitsanzo zazifupi za zosangalatsa za zosangalatsa, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi nsalu zopepuka: Filakisi, thonje, atz. Timaphatikiza chimbudzi choterocho chokhala ndi masamba abwinobwino, nsapato, nsapato ndi nsapato zamkati. Koma ngati simungathe kuchita chidendene, ndiye kuti mungasankhe mtundu woyenera wa nsapato - ingomverani zitsanzo pa mphero. Sarafan tsopano sakuganiziridwa kuti amakopedwa ngakhale kuvala osilira, ngakhale kuti kale ankadziwika kuti ndi gululi. Sinthani chithunzicho chikhoza kukhala jekete la denim, jekete lalifupi kapena khadigan. Ndipo ngati simukufuna ma silhoutte ouluka, sankhani bongo lalifupi ndikuphatikiza ndi T-sheti ya monophonic. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera nsapato zamiyala kapena zoziziritsa kukhoma - ndipo chithunzi cha Grange chakonzeka.
Valani chinthu ichi chololedwa osati chongoyenda, koma ngakhale kugwirira ntchito. Chindewa cha ku ofesi chimakhala chowongoka komanso chokwanira, cha nsalu zomata zilizonse, zingwe zapadera kapena zopanda, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wovala zovala zapamwamba kapena turtlenecks mu bizinesi. Nthawi zambiri, supudi pankhaniyi imafupikitsidwa, monga momwe khadin yafika ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Muofesi ya muofesi pachimake cha kutchuka, zithunzi za Photon-zakuda, zomwe zimachepera pang'ono.
Komanso lero mutha kukwaniritsa zosankha zamadzulo zopangidwa ndi silika, chiffon, satin ndi nsalu zina zapamwamba. Njira yomaliza ndi yamadzulo Sarafany kuchokera ku Lace. Adzakhala m'malo abwino kwambiri pavale. Povala chotere, mutha kupita tsiku kapena tsiku lililonse lokondwerera. Mumayikanso nsapato zapakatikati, kapena ndi nsapato za stiletto. Musaiwale za dzanja: Satin kapena Bead Clutch ikhala ndi njira.
Chithunzithunzithunzi chocheperako sichimangokhala kusankha koyenera ku SUSSY, zokhudzana ndi zida, nawonso, musaiwale, chifukwa popanda iwo mawonekedwe anu sadzamalizidwa. Chifukwa chake, khosi lokongoletsedwa bwino lokongoletsa zozizwitsa ndi khosi, mutha kuvala ndowe zamtundu. Zibangili ndizabwino chifukwa cha izi, zonse ziwiri ndi voliyumu. Ndikwabwino kulolera zodzikongoletsera, zodzikongoletsera zagolide zimatha kuzimitsa m'mphepete. Ndipo kumbukirani kuti chimbudzi chokha ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a chipindacho, ndipo sikuyenera kubwereka ndi zinthu zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, apo ayi kukhala pachiwopsezo chokongoletsera, kapena kukhala ngati mwana wa utoto.