Dziko la chisangalalo limakhala mwanjira imeneyi omwe tsopano pano ogwiritsa ntchito alendo amadziwika ndi Bulgaria akakupatsani mpumulo mdziko lino. Tinasiya nthawi zakale za mawu otchuka onena za "nkhuku - osati mbalame". Tsopano onse omwe adapita ku Nyanja Yakuda Yankhondo iyi azindikira: mbalame, mbalame, ndipo ndi wotani.
Chinthu choyamba chimakumbukira mukamaganiza zopuma ku Bulgaria, malo osungirako ndi mchenga wagolide ndi gombe la dzuwa. Pansi pa Soviet Union, kupumula pamchenga wagolide kumawonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha ulemu ndi chitonthozo. Tsopano ali ndi omwe ali ndi omwe amakhulupirira anthu ambiri ku Bulgaria. Ngakhale mchenga wagolide nthawi ino ukope alendo - ndichimodzi mwatsopano, ndi malo abwino abwino, omwe nthawi ina adayikidwa kuti adziwe zambiri zachilengedwe - m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'lifupi mwake mita, Malo obiriwira akale, omwe amatambasulira m'mphepete mwa gombe, komanso kudekha, kukonda Nyanja. Mahotelo ambiri pachitetezo ichi adamangidwa munthawi za soviet. Koma m'zaka zaposachedwa akwanitsa kukonzanso ndipo atha kupikisana ndi hotelo yatsopano, yomwe idawonekeranso pano. Mwa njira, mchenga si golide pano, koma zoyera. Mutuwo umakakamizidwa kwa Pirates. Monga nthano imati, mu zaka za XII zaka za XII, zitsamba zikuluzikulu zinaika m'manda ndi ndalama zagolide za 3000 pano. Koma mafunde ndi mvula yawo - adasautsa nthaka, ndipo chumacho chinali pansi, ndikuyika magombe ndi golide wa pirate. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mderalo ndipo anayamba kutcha mafilimu agolide.
M'lifupi ndi kuyera kwa nyanja zawo ndi mchenga wagolide kungapikisane ndi gombe lina lotchuka - gombe la dzuwa. Kulikonse kudzakhala, ndipo chifukwa chake mahotelo apa ndi ponue. Ndipo mawonekedwe a odziyimira okhawokha ndiwosiyanasiyana. Pamalo ano, moyo wowoneka bwino kwambiri m'derali ndi malo osiyanasiyana ogulitsa, malo odyera, dissi, mipiringidzo, makilo amapaki yamadzi ndi mapaki a ana omwazikana nawo. Amakondedwa kupumula mabanja achichepere okhala ndi ana, chifukwa zosangalatsa za ana ndizochuluka, ndipo mbali ya nyanjayo ndi yathyathyathya. M'dera lino, nthawi zambiri kuposa ena akhoza kumveka Russian. Kupatula apo, zakhalapo kale kwa zaka khumi za ku Russia, nyumba ndi villas - chifukwa chiyani mahotela chaka chilichonse ngati nyumba ndi yotsika mtengo? Ndipo malo abwino kwambiri opumulira ndi ana akusanthulabe. Chimodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri m'dera la dzuwa ndi malo oyera a Vlas. Midzi Yomwe Yomwe Amatha Kupalamula tsopano ndi malo omwe amakonda kwambiri alendo oyang'anira Russia.
Wina akaganiza kuti ku Bulgaria adzapeza malo opumulira okhawo omwe amakonda kufalikira komanso kukula - akulakwitsa. Kwa okonda Chamber, kupuma mwachikondi pano kulinso malo okwanira. Apa, nenani, malo a SPA ndi Balkik. Osalimbikitsanso dzina. Komabe, malowa ali ndi mafani omwe ali okonzeka kubwera kuyambira chaka ndi chaka. Ngakhale kulibe miyala yamchenga yambiri yomwe palibe disco. Koma pali gawo lakale la mzindawu - wokhala ndi nyumba zoyera pansi pa nyumba ya lalanje, pali munda wodabwitsa wa botanical wokhala ndi chotola chachikulu cha mbewu zosowa ndi cacti. Ndipo ngakhale nyumba yake yachifumu - nyumba yake yomanga ku Romania mfumu ya ku Romani ya Mbali ya Mesala ya ku Romanian ya zaka za zana lomaliza, yomwe imatchedwa "nthochi" zing'onozing'ono "papaki amondi ndi uchi. M'malo ena simungathe kugula.
Ku Bulgaria, moyo wamasoko amapangidwa - ma Cafs osiyanasiyana, malo odyera, discas, mipiringidzo ndi masitolo
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Kapena, mwachitsanzo, Sozple. Malo akale akale achi Greek anali malo omwe amakonda kwambiri ojambula ojambula achi Bulgaria, olemba, ojambula. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi alendo. Tawuniyi, chidole, chomwe chili pa Peninsula, chimasangalatsa ndi nyumba zake zosemedwa mu mawonekedwe a Bulgaria Renassance. Pamzinda yonse umatambasula khoma lakumwera linga la handrew. Palibe hotelo zambiri zamakono, koma ma hotelo ang'onoang'ono achinsinsi. Gawo lakale ndi latsopano la mzindawu limagawidwa ndi paki yokongola, momwe zikhasangalato. Pali nyanja ziwiri zabwino. Koma chinthu chachikulu ndi malo apadera ojambula, komwe tchuthi ndi zikondwerero zimayamba kuyenda. Ndipo mudzakhala mulingo wambiri wautali nthawi zonse. Ndipo izi mophatikizana ndi chikhalidwe komanso kapangidwe ka zomangamanga.
Palinso albena yokoma ndi gombe la mita 300 yayikulu. Malo osungirako mzinda, akumira ku Greenery. Itha kutchedwanso rosary yayikulu - mitundu iyi kuno kulikonse, ndipo kununkhira kwawo kophatikizika ndi kamphepo kakang'ono ka nyanjayo kuti ikhale yabwino kwambiri ". Malo oyambiradi kudera la Baltata National Park. Pali mahotela 40 amakono osakhala otsika kuposa nyenyezi zitatu, mabokosi ambiri ndi masitolo ambiri. "Minus" - khomo lolowera kunyanja pano lili lathyathyathya kwambiri, kuti mupite pansi mpaka 250 metres. Koma chifukwa chochita ndi ana ndizabwino.
Zowona?
Aliyense amene anachezera Bulgaria, atabwerako, Abwino kuti awone Nessebar wakale wakale. Uwu ndiye mzinda wakale wa Europe, wochokera zaka 3000 zapitazo. Nessebar, yomwe ili pa chilumba chaching'ono mpaka kutalika kwa 850 m ndi m'lifupi 350, kulumikizidwa ndi nthaka yayikulu ndi chingwe chopapatiza. Ndipo m'tawuni yaying'ono iyi, zipilala za ma erasi osiyanasiyana zimapangidwa m'njira imodzi yapadera. Masiku akale akale achoka ku NESSE Ndondomeko ya Byzantine imawonetsedwa m'mabwinja a akachisi ambiri. Panalibe nthawi mu mzindawo pafupifupi 40. Tsopano, ngati mungafufuze, mutha kupeza 11 - Church of Christ a Baptist, St. Stephen, Mpingo wa Woyera. Tchalitchi cha Woyera Mpulumutsi, Mpingo wa Akulukulu a Mikhael ndi Gabriel ... Wochita sewero okha ku mzindawu ndiye kachisi wa namwali wodala, womangidwa mu 1883. Amadziwika ndi fanizo lozizwitsa la namwali wodala mayi wa ODigitiria, womwe umatchedwanso "wakuda". Akachisi otsalawo amawonongedwa pang'ono kapena kubwezeretsedwa ndipo tsopano ndi malo osungirako zinthu zakale. Polowera kwa iwo amalipira - kuyambira 3 mpaka 5 Les.
Kuchokera mu Ufumu wa Ottoman, tawuni idalandira kasupe wakale ndi malo osambira a Turkey. Mabwinja a mabwinja akale ndi Ottoman amaphatikizidwa ndi nyumba zenizeni za nthawi ya Bulgaria Renaissance. Nyumba zachilendo izi ndi mwala ndi chopota chachiwiri chachiwiri sichisokoneza chilichonse. Ndipo mnyumba zonse - shopu ya Souvenir kapena malo odyera. Nyengo yokopa ndi phokoso pano ndipo limadzaza, mzindawo sugona mpaka usiku. Pamene zsebar yokalamba imasiya khamulo la zowonekera ndi mabenchi okhala ndi zidole, zidole zasiliva pafupi ndi Veranda ya Ma Cafs ndi malo odyera omwe amayamba kuvala mtawuni. NESSEBAR imadziwika ndi khitchini yake komanso ntchito yabwino m'malesitilanti.
Kuchokera ku kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa Bulgaria, chigwa cha Rose Rose chikuwonetsedwa. Chigwa Chachonde ichi cha Mtsinje wa Tumbe CAMPA pafupi ndi mzinda wa Kazanlk akufalikira kuchokera kumapazi a Stara lakonzedwa kuphiri lamapiri. Kuyambira pa Meyi mpaka Julayi, mitsempha ingapo yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imawululira masamba awo. Maluwa adabweretsedwa ku Bulgaria m'zaka za XVII, ndipo tchire loyamba lidabzala pano. Kuphatikiza pa maluwa, zifuwa, zowola, nkhuyu zikuphuka pano. Pakati pa chilimwe, chikondwerero cha duwa chimachitika pano. Ndipo iyi ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyendera chigwa ndi mzinda wa Kazanlk. Mutha kuchitira umboni miyambo yakale ya mgwirizano ndi kuluka. Ndipo mutenga nawo mbali mu Chikondwerero cha mzindawo, pomwe Mfumukazi ya rose idzasankhidwa liti. Nthawi yosaiwalika kwambiri pomwe mfumukazi yatsopano ikakhala pampando wachifumu ndipo anyamata omwe ali pa zovala zamtundu wa mayiko ozunguliridwa ndi kuyimba ndi kuvina nzika zimanyamula kusankhidwa kumzindawo. Ndipo iye_mitundu yonse - imathamangitsidwa ndi maluwa onse kuzungulira.
Chikhalidwe cha Bulgaria chikumenya ndi kukongola kwake
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Wina wokonda chidwi, ndipo koposa zonse, malo omwe alipo ndi alendo ndi nyumba ya amonke pachilumba cha Astastasia. Mlanduwo unkaonekera pano m'zaka za XV. Ndipo mu 1923 adathetsa ndikulowa kundende yandale, komwe akaidi andale adasungidwa - achikomyunizimu ndi anti-fassis. Chifukwa chake, mu 1945, chilumbachi chidasinthidwanso Bolshevik. Dzina la chisumbucho lidabwezeretsedwa mwa 90s. Mpaka pano, Kachisi wa Afaliyo wasungidwa kuchokera ku zomangamanga zanyumba ya amonke. Ndipo alendo akubwera amawonetsa zidutswa za sitimayo. Malinga ndi nthano, a sarates ankapita nawo chuma cha amonke, koma amonke omwe anapempherera thandizo, ndipo anastasia anayambitsa namondwe panyanja, yomwe idagonjetsedwa ndi zoikamo za sitima za sitimayo zamiyala. Kuphatikiza pa mwala wamwala, pali zinthu ziwiri zodziwika bwino kwambiri - bowa ndi chinjoka pachilumbachi. Ndipo kuchokera ku zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi anthu ndi chilumba nthawi yomweyo chimaliziro. Woyamba, womangidwa ndi Chifalansa pamtunda wa 40 metred adawonekera pano mu 1889.
Chilumba cha Sastasia anali malo omwe amakonda kwambiri ku Bulgaria! Kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja zam'mphepete mwa chilumbacho kotero kuti umawonera dzuwa. M'zaka zaposachedwa, chilumbachi chimapangitsa kuti alendo akhale alendo. Mutha kufika pachilumba cha Anastasia pa mabwato, omwe amatumizidwa kuchokera ku Marina Burbas, neessebar ndi Pomorie.
Zoyenera kudya chiyani?
Khitchini ya Bulgaria ikunena za maumboni amene mudzakuuzani pogula. Chifukwa chakudyacho ndi chokoma apa ndipo osati pachitsanzo cha ma reorst ena ku Europe. Kwa ma euro 20 mutha kudya zakudya, zodyera ndi vinyo. Makina ambiri ndi malo odyera achikhalidwe - pano paliponse.
Zakudya za mayiko ndi zochuluka. Kuchokera pazakudya zokhwasula, choyamba, saladi onse ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi kuchokera ku tomato, nkhaka, tsabola wophika ndi tchizi. Chakudya chachiwiri chotchuka kwambiri ndi mkaka ndi nkhaka saladi "nezzhanka", analogue a chishalo chachi Greek. Mwa njira, supu yodabwitsa ya chilimwe imakonzedwa kuchokera ku Bulgaria, komwe kumangopulumutsidwa pakutentha. Wosankhidwa walnuts kuwonjezera pa nkhaka wamba ndi adyo. Zachidziwikire, amakonda ku Bulgaria ndi mbale ku Bulgaria. Tsabola wathu wazidziwitso umatchedwa "kuno" apa ndikuthirira ndi msuzi, zofanana ndi beshamel. Mbale yam'deralo ya Sach nyama ndi yokoma kwambiri, dzina la dzina la saccorn lokazinga, pomwe nyama imaphika mu uvuni ndi zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana - phwetekere, amadyera. Nyama pano chikondi, makamaka m'miphika. Ndipo, zachidziwikire, pakudya chilichonse pali vinyo wa Chibugariya. Cafe ndi vinyo wotchuka wapamwamba, kukonzekera.
Ndipo m'magulu opanga vinyo wambiri a ku Bulgaria amadziwika kuti ndi kampani "khan Krum" ndi "Loviko".
Zoyenera kubweretsa chiyani?
Chinthu choyamba chimakumbukira mukamalankhula za zikhulupiriro zochokera ku Bulgaria, - mafuta a duwa ndi zodzola zodzikongoletsera. Kuphatikiza apo, pali wachiwiri, ndipo chachitatu. Mwachitsanzo, mumamva bwanji mukaganizira za masks? Aliyense amadziwa za masks a Venetian, koma ku Bulgaria iwo ali - mwapadera, otchedwa "Cucker". Olemba zojambula mu slavic nthano munthu amatenga chonde komanso kusiyanitsa mizimu yoyipa. Masks opangidwa ndi mitengo, ubweya ndi nthenga zimatengedwa kuti zivalidwe. Ndipo tsopano chikondwerero cha makeke chimachitika pachaka. Ndipo sosthear Cucker Masks amatha kugulidwa m'masitolo ambiri. Wokongola kwambiri ndi Chibugariya. Mbale zokhala ndi mawonekedwe, ndipo ziphuphu zokhala ndi makapu zimapeza ambiri. Akuluake obadwira ali ndi zinthu zokongola zasiliva. Sichiwona, koma simupeza chilichonse chonga izi kwina. Chiwongolero ntchito. Kuchokera pazinthu zina kupatula Winlies ndi Maso osokosera owoneka bwino, omwe amalimbikitsidwa ndi ku Bulgaria, monga Lutnica. Konzekerani tsabola wofiyira wofiyira ndi tomato. Ndipo mutha kugula pamalo ogulitsira onse. Koma, kutsegulira mtsuko wokhala ndi a Lesitetsita m'nyengo yozizira, mumakumbukira za ku Burekaria koteroko.