DZINA Lake linawopseza kutali. Amatchedwa omaliza a Great - ndipo mutu wofuula wotere umakhala wolungamitsidwa kwathunthu. Koma kwa nthawi ya anthu a m'nthawi ya Viktor Hugo, umunthu wake adalumikiza osati kulemba zopambana, komanso ndi tsogolo labwino. Wolemba mabuku ambiri, komwe kunali onse - zokhumba, chikondi ndi imfa, zowawa, zodetsa nkhawa za iwo komanso m'moyo weniweni, kuchokera komwe akufuulira.
Njira ya Victor kupita ku ukulu idayamba wamba. Abambo ake Leopol Leopald Hugo, Office wa Napoleonic yemwe adakhala wamkulu, wolimba mtima komanso wokonda. Iye anali wosemphana ndendende ndi mkazi wake - ozizira kwambiri komanso okhazikika a Sophie. Mwa njira, kusokonekera kwa Leopold mu zochitika za chikondi kunali kufika kumatauni. Nthawi zambiri ankawerama mkazi wake nthawi yomwe anakwatirana kuti Sofidie adanenanso kuti anyansidwa naye. Ndipo kenako anachita chidwi ndi munthu wocheperako, mnzake wa mwamuna wake Viktor Lagori. Komabe, sanasudzule ndi Leopold, atamupatsa ana amuna awiri: Ezani ndi Victor. Zilankhulo zoyipa zomwe zanenedwa kuti mwana wamwamuna wachinyamata wotchedwa mkaziyo polemekeza wokondedwa wake.
Abele, mwana wamwamuna woyamba kubadwa, amakhala ndi abambo ake ku Spain, komwe adapatsira usilikali, ndipo ana ang'ono adakhala ndi amayi ake ku Paris. Kuyambira ndili mwana, anyamatawa adapikisana: ndikupikisana nawo ndakatulo, wolota ulemerero, kenako, onse awiri adakondana ndi mnzake, Adel Fesa. Komabe, mwayi anali wokongola chabe kwa Viktor. Zinapezeka kuti zikuyenda bwino kwambiri muzachilengedwe komanso mwachikondi. Adele adayankha Viktor, ndipo adakwatirana. Eugene adazindikira kupambana kwa mbaleyo mopweteka: Pamwambo waukwati, adasunga alendo ndipo nthawi zina adagwada. Adokotalawo adayambitsa kufota kuti mwatsoka, ikani matenda osokoneza bongo: zopezeka zachinsinsi. Mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ake, Eugene adzakhala m'chipatala kuti ali pachipatala cha odwala a Chantintn.
Abambo a Heritage
Banja la Chiwindi likhala chowonetsera ubale wa makolo ake. Wokonda komanso wosakhazikika, anali ngati madontho awiri amadzi ofanana ndi abambo ake, ndipo anali adel wabata komanso wamtendere komanso wofanana ndi mayi wa wolemba, Sophie. Mnzanuyo sanapirire kukhumba kwa Viktor. M'kalata yopita kwa bwenzi lake, mayi yemwe anali ndi vuto lomwe mkwatibwi woyamba, mwamunayo adatenga nthawi mwa zisanu ndi zinayi ndikumva "msungwana wamsewu."
Kuphatikiza apo, zidakhumudwitsa kuti mwamunayo anali ndi chidwi ngati chinthu chokongola, ndipo nthawi yonseyi inali yokonda ntchito yake. Patatha zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, kutopa ndi mimba zingapo zovuta, iye ndi anakana kwathunthu kugonana ndi Victor. Mu 1831, mnzake wapamtima wa Hugo adakhazikika mnyumba mwawo, Warles Warles-Augusth Saint-Boe. Mwiniwake wa nyumbayo adagonjetsa ndemanga zowunikira, ndipo Adel ndi mfundo yoti inali yabwino kwambiri kuposa mwamuna wake. Victor, osakhala munthu wakhungu ndikuwona bukuli, poyamba adatulutsa nsanje, kenako ndikuwonetsa Adel kuti apangire. Koma malingaliro a Moeva sanasangalale kutenga mayi wina ndi ana anayi.
A Juliet Drue adanenedweratu kuti Victor zaka makumi asanu
Chithunzi: Ru.Wikhidiya.org.
Malingaliro onsewa sakanakhoza kukhudza Victor. Iye, kukhala mwana wazaka makumi atatu ndi dzina lolankhulana, anali kufunafuna chitonthozo pantchito ndi akazi. Inali panthawiyi kuti kumapeto kwa 1832 - koyambirira kwa zaka 1833, anakumana ndi alepe a Juliet, omwe anali ambuye ake kwa zaka fifite zaka fisanu.
Wokondedwa
Nthano yakale imati adamuwona m'bwalo la zisudzo, pomwe mtsikanayo adasewera imodzi yachiwiri pamasewera "Lucretia Borgia", adasewera a Victor. Amati Juliet adauza wolemba kuti: "Palibe gawo laling'ono m'magazini a Hugo," adzalowanso.
Panthawiyo, mawu oti "ochita" ku France ku France adafanana ndi liwu loti "Kurtizanka", ndipo mtumiki onse omwe adachitika mwanjira inayake. Juliet anali ndi mafani angapo nthawi imodzi. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Anatoly Demidov, olemera a Russia komanso aristocrat. Anawombera nyumba pakati pa Paris, anali ndi mfumukazi. Koma kupambana kwa nsanje kunasintha kuti asinthe moyo wake, kulonjeza m'malo mwa kuthandizidwa ndi zinthu zakuthupi ndi chikondi. Juliet anavomera.
Kalanga ine, Victor, ngakhale anali wolemera, wosiyanitsidwa ndi mtsuko. Adalipira ngongole zonse za wokondedwa wake, koma zidamukakamiza kuti asunthe kuchokera ku nyumba yabwino kwambiri kukhala yaying'ono. Kutumizidwa ndi Wardle Juliet: Madiresi onse, adangochokapo pang'ono. Anakakamizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ndalama zowononga ndipo amafuna kuti am'patse Victor. Drue anachita ntchito ya mbuye, bwenzi ndi mlembi wa Hugo: adalemba ntchito zake ndikugawa nthawi ndi iye. Ndipo, kuweruza mwa kulemba makalata aumwini, kunakondweretsedwa ndi tsoka lake.
Kuthamangitsa
Koma Hugo sangakhale, ngati adachepa m'manja mwa munthu wina. Ku Heiyday, mwana wamkazi wokongola wa wolemba Leopolkun wamwalira. Pa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi, adakwatirana ndi okongola a Charles Rokery, atabzala, okwatirana adazimitsidwa, kusambira m'boti pa Seeine. Abambo ake opanda chidwi sanadziwe njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera ufa wauzimu kuposa kukondera. Mwa njira, Sosaise ya nthawi imeneyo sanalimbikitsidwe ndi chigololo. Chifukwa chake, chidwi cha wopambana wazaka 41 wokhala ndi chidwi chokongola cha Leoni biarar adathera ndi chochititsa manyazi. Mwamuna wa mtsikanayo anawapeza ali pabedi ndipo anaitanitsa apolisi. Oyimira Lamulo amanga mkazi wosasangalala. Victor kuchokera pamapeto pake adasunga mutu wa anzanu.
Ndi ntchito za Hugo, mafilimu ambiri ndi nyimbo zidawomberedwa. Chimodzi mwazotsatira - "anakanidwa" ndi Hugh Jackman ndi Ann Khatsaau Starring
Chimango kuchokera ku kanema "chinakanidwa"
Kutuluka kwa ndende, thandizo la Leoni lidakhala ndi Hugo. Adele anaphunzira ndi thandizo lake kuti achoke kwa a Juliet, komwe wolemba anapitiliza kudyetsa. Chinyengocho sichinagwire ntchito: Leoni anakana kukhala bwenzi la anzeru. Koma ndidatha kupeka wokondedwa wakale: Ndatumiza makalata odekha omwe adalemba Hugo. Zinali zovuta Juliet. Amakhulupilira kuti, ngakhale atangochitika chidwi, Victor amakonda iye yekha. Koma kuwomba kukuwonongeka.
Zodekha komanso zoyambira mkazi uyu adadabwa ndi onse olemba, ngakhale malirime oyipa adatinso zimabweretsa chidwi choterocho. Kukongola kwake ndi unyamata wachoka, ndipo kunalibe ntchito ndi capital. Ndinkangogonjera kudikirira pamene wokondedwayo angamupatse chidwi komanso ndalama zochepa. Mu 1846, mwana wamkazi wamkazi wa Juliet anamwalira, Claire. Anali ndi Victor Wake Wokha Wapamwamba.
Izi zimasokonezedwa mu 1851 chifukwa chakumuka kwawo kwa Hugo. Wolemba wotchuka adakhala mdani wa mfumu yatsopano. Kwa ambiri kuukira ku adilesi yawo, Napooleon III adalamula kuti agwire opandukawo. Ataphunzira za izi, Victor adapeza chipulumutso kuchokera ku Juliet. Poyamba adabisira aboma, ndiye kuti adanyoza pasipoti yabodza ndikuipereka ku Viktor. M'ukapolo, okalamba okalamba amapita limodzi. Ndipo posakhalitsa chifukwa cha kabuku ka "Napoleon Ing'ono" France idakakamizidwa kusiya banja lovomerezeka la Victor: Adel ndi mwana wawo wamkazi (akulu ake awiri) ndi akulu awiri. Onse adapita ku England. Pali mkazi woleza mtima wa wolemba, yemwe wazindikira kale za Tokopolya, adakumana ndi mavuto ena. Adeel, kukongola kokongola, midfu kunakondana ndi mkulu wa Chingelezi cha Chingerezi. Ndipo mawu oti "wamisala" pamenepa azindikiridwe zenizeni. Chidwi chinabweretsa msungwanayo mpaka anayamba kutsatira kazembeyo ndipo pamapeto pake analowa m'chipatala. Mwana wamkazi wa Geniya mu 1915 anafa, ndipo kusokonezeka kwamaganizidwe kunamva zowawa, zotchedwa Adeli Syndrome. Mpaka pano, amalankhula za chikondi chonse chowononga konse, chomwe sichinayankhidwe.
Pa ngwazi yathu, sewero la banja silinakhudze. Anapitilizabe kufalitsidwa ndipo anayamba kutchuka. Ubwenzi wake ndi Juliet unali wochezeka. Malinga ndi kulemekeza mnzake wokhulupirika, anayesa kubisa zotola zake. Ndipo izi zakhala zowona ndi tsoka lake ngakhale atamwalira, mkazi wa Victor, sanamufunse wokondedwa kuti amukwatire.
"Carethalral of Paristian mayi wathu" - Wokondedwa wa zishango ndi zopanga. Ndi gina lollobrigid idakhala ya canonalda
Chimango kuchokera mufilimu "tchalitchi cha ku Paristian Drissia"
Kusokosera ku nthano
Kubwerera kwa Hugo kupita kwawo kunali kopambana. Iye anali mu Zeni Wenity, adagula mu ndalama ndi chidwi cha akazi. Koma masiku otukuka osakhala nthawi yayitali: mwana wamwamuna wa Hugo, Charles, kenako wachiwiri, Victçor, adamwalira koyamba. Curius adaphatikizidwa ndi zidzukulu zotsalira za ana amasiye. Amasamalira ana, kudzimva mlandu chifukwa chopereka zokumana nazo zambiri kwa makolo awo.
Koma zizolowezi zongokhala nthawi yayitali za zotumphuka sizimachoka. Omwe azunzidwa a Chali Sarah Bernard, Jane Eisler, zhudu gathier ndi azimayi ena ambiri. Chimodzi mwazomwe ndimachita zomaliza zinali nyenyezi ya zaka 22. Viktor anali ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu ndi chimodzi, pamene Juliet anamwalira. Miyezi ingapo izi zisanachitike, banjali linaonetsa chikondwerero cha 50 cha chibadwa cha ubalewo. Hugo chibwenzi chake ndichabwino kwambiri muukwati. Adalandira kuvomerezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali pa pulogalamu yokhayo. Atataya thandizo lake, bwenzi labwino ndi mkazi wamkulu m'moyo, mu Meyi 1885, Hugo mwiniyo adamwalira kuchokera ku chibayo. Thupi lake lidawonetsedwa pansi pa chitsamba cha Triuml kuti aliyense athe kunena zabwino ku dziko lonse. "Chikondi chimangokhala pang'ono. Ali ndi chisangalalo, ndipo akufuna, ali ndi paradiso - akufuna thambo. Zokhudza kukonda! Zonsezi zili mchikondi chanu. Dziwani zomaliza kuti zipezeke, "analemba momaliza.