Zinkawoneka kuti nthawi yayitali yopezeka kwambiri inali itadutsa kwa nthawi yayitali, koma wokamba nkhani waku Norway wa Norway adatsimikizira zosiyana. Chodabwitsa kwambiri chomwe zomwe adazichita zonse zidagwera panthawi yatsopano; mwachitsanzo, kusambira kotchuka pa Baft "Kon-tika" kunachitika zoposa theka la zaka zapitazo.
Zachidziwikire, kusambira pa "Conse-Tika" sikunasiyidwe popanda kinema. Koma kanemayo wosankhidwa kwa Oscar ndi Golder Globbe sanatenge mphotho imodzi ... Otsutsa adatsimikiziridwa kuti ili ndi nkhani yonena za zodzutsa zabwino, ndipo omvera sanawakhulupirire. Kodi zonse zidatheka bwanji ndipo kodi filimuyi ya alendowo idathamangitsa?
Malingaliro akwaniritsidwa kwambiri sagwa kuchokera padenga. Zikuonekeratu kuti ndizosatheka kutsegula America kachiwiri. Amafunikira lingaliro lapadera, ndi ku Norway ali nalo. Wofunsidwa kwakukulu, adamuuzira kuti atsimikizire chikhalidwe cha anthu omwe azungu amadziwika kale. Ndipo anakwanitsa, koma zomwe zimagwira! Moyo wake ndi woyenera filimuyi, osati imodzi.
Ndipo zonse zinali zikuyamba kuchitika mumzinda wa ku Norvik. Paliulendo wachichepere. Abambo ake anali wotsika, ndipo amayi anayenda wokonda ziphunzitso za Darwin. Amagwira ntchito ku Anthropology ya Museum, ndipo mwina anali kuwalimbikitsa kuti anali ndi chidwi ndi kuphunzira za dziko lapansi. Mwa njira, ku Larvik, moyo wa ku Norway anali wodekha. Pafupi ndi mzindawo panali baba lampingo, yomwe inali ndi ulemerero wabwino. Anyamata a Urban sanaphonye mlanduwo kuti asambirane momwemo kuti asangalale ndi olimba mtima. Koma mawonekedwe enieni amayenera kukhala nawo pamtunda wocheperako, womwe unatsogolera kusamba. Ulendo wazaka khumi wopitilira theka, pomwe panali mwadzidzidzi. Ndipo apa zidapezeka kuti mnyamatayo sakanakhoza kusambira! Axamwali mu mtima, pomwe adakankhira manja ake m'madzi, mpaka m'modzi adamponya jekete la moyo. Nkhaniyo adalemba mwana wamwamuna m'madzi. Ulendowu sunaphunzire kusambira.
Ulendo Way Heird adasambira kwa nthano pa raft "kon-tika"
Chithunzi: Ru.Wikhidiya.org.
M'banja, sizinali bwino. Abambo anali kuyendabe, ndipo amayi ake, arter adamkoka padi pabedi lake, adangosunthira m'chipinda chofesedwa ndikupereka mphamvu zonse zakulera kwake. Ndipo adatenga mlanduwo ndi changu chapadera. Ola lililonse, mphindi iliyonse ya mnyamatayo idapakidwa utoto. Mwamwayi, mwanayo anali ndi anthu oyandikira - mwachitsanzo, UKa adapita naye kumapiri ndi mbewu zomwe adazinena za mbalame ndi zokolola ... Mnyamatayo anabwera kumeneko mu 1933.
Paradiso Mu Halary
Moyo wa wophunzira watsopano adapindika. Koma kunyamula mabuku kunakhala kotopetsa. Ndinkafuna kuti akwaniritse zinthu zenizeni, inde! Ndipo chifukwa cha ichi ndimamufuna mnzake. Mwayi wina wamadzulo m'mawa anamuona - Liv konse Ksuron-Torp. Wophunzira zachuma uja anali wokongola. Mafani amayendetsa makamu pambuyo pake, koma anali yemwe adasankha ulendo wamanyazi ndipo adayamba kugonjetsa koyamba. Unali mwayi kuti liv nthawi yomweyo adawona munthu wamtali wa masewera. Choyamba, iwo, chifukwa, chifukwa, chifukwa, chifukwa, chifukwa, kuti anyengebe za chitukuko cha chitukuko pa munthu aliyense, koma kuti mu ola limodzi la chibwenzi chinamupatsa chakudya pachilumba chopanda chopanda. Pa Khrisimasi, 1936, achichepere adakwatirana, masutukesi adasonkhanitsa ndikuthiridwa muulendo waukwati kupita kumphepete mwa dziko lapansi.
Adasankha Faku-Hiva Chilumba, kumwera kwa a Marquis, komwe ndi gawo la French Polynesia. Kunamwa madzi, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mwendo wa mzungu sunapite. Idyll adatenga chaka: Liv ndi ulendowu adathamanga m'madzi awo, adasambira madzi amadzi, kujambulidwa - ambiri, amakhala ngati anthu onse wamba patchuthi. Koma posakhalitsa omwe anali atangoyenda pamapazi amawoneka owola miyala ya udzudzu, malungo anayamba. Mthunzi wofika pachilumbacho pakufika pachilumbacho panali chilumbacho chitamveka, Iyyerdala anabwerera kwawo. Kuphatikiza pa Paradise kunatha chifukwa cha nkhawa.
Moyo wanthawi zonse unayamba. M'miyezi isanu ndi inayi, Liv ndi Ulendo adabadwa woyamba kubadwa - ulendo wam'ng'ono. M'chaka chomwecho, buku loyamba la woyendayenda "Kufunafuna Paradiso", otsutsa adasonkhanitsa aulesi. Ulendowo unauma kwambiri, adayamba kuyika, adatsitsidwa pa Liv ndikungochita misala. Koma mwadzidzidzi munazindikira kuti pali zojambula zapamwamba ku Canada, zomwe zimakopa chidwi. Liv anali wokondwa, adalemba amayi ake kuti: "Chaka chatha chinali chovuta kwambiri! Tsopano tinasiya izi, tili ndi madwera atsopanowa. "
Graffiti polemekeza alendo
Chithunzi: Instagram.com/romvesen.an.
Koma vuto silinapite kulikonse. Zithunzi za achinyamata zinaona, koma pa chisangalalo chokhala ku Canada zidatha. Heirdalamu sadziwa zomwe ndipo kunalibe malo okhala, ndipo Liv, pakalipano, anali kuyembekezera mwana wachiwiri. Ulendowu udatha kupeza wogwira ntchito pafakitole pokana kutsogolera, ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi sindingathe kuyimirira ndikungothawa mkazi wanga ndi mwana wamwamuna wa New York. Ndinangoyamba nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, ndipo anaganiza kuti anali wokondweretsa kwambiri chifukwa cha zovuta zanyumba. Ulendowu, zachidziwikire, adafuna kupita kutsogolo, koma kwa zaka zingapo ndidaphunzira ku radar. Pokhapokha pomaliza mabwanawo, adatumizidwa ku chilengedwe cha ku Norlygian kale kumasulidwa kale ndi anies ndipo adadodoma kwa nyumba zowotchedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu. Anakhala womvera wotsimikizika. Ndi Liv, ndipo iye sanalankhule nthawi imeneyo, nabwerera, adapeza kuti adachirikiza agonjetsi. Kusudzulana sikunali kopeweka.
Nkhani ya Moyo
Ndipo pamapeto pake, ulendo wopita ku "Conse-Tika"! Mu 1937, ulendowo unawonekeranso malingaliro omwe Pilnesia Zilumba za Polynesia anali atadzaza ndi anthu ochokera ku South America. Koma amayenera kutsimikizira. Poyamba, ankangopita kumeneko kuti atulutsidwe. Anaphunzira kuti makolo a ku Polynenesa amayenda kuchokera kunyanja, komanso kuti Mulungu wawo amatchedwa Tiki, komanso mtsogoleri wa nthano za anthu aku South America. Komabe, zokambirana zomwe zasungidwa zidalowa mosagwirizana ndi mkangano umodzi: Anthu akale sakanatha kupotoza nyanja pamabatani. Inaona ngati axioom, ndi maulendo ake ndi anafunsidwa. Anamuchotsa kuti amugwere pa raft! Palibe aliyense wa asayansi omwe amakhulupirira kuti lingaliroli, makamaka katswiri wake wotchuka wa Herbert adamtsutsa. Adalangiza ulendo woti akwaniritse malingaliro openga. Kumwetulira kobwereza kumeneku namyerdal kunakumana ndi wina amene adawauza za iwo. Chifukwa chake liv ndi ana adakhumudwa ku Norway, ndipo woyendayenda yekhayo amayang'ana ndalama zokonzekera ulendo. Amafuna kuti azitseka lamba wa aliyense amene samukhulupirira. Koma pofunafuna ndalama zomwe zidatenga zaka pafupifupi khumi. Mwadzidzidzi, ndalamayo idachokera ku boma kupita ku Peru, yemwe adakopa lingaliro loti polynesia adakhazikitsa makolo awo.
Pa Epulo 27, 1947, anthu anasonkhana mu doko la mzinda wa ku Peru wa ku Peru wa Calliaian, koma, powona kugunda pagombe, aliyense anayenda kuseka. "Misala!" - Adafuwula. Ulendo pa Chingerezi chosweka adayesa kufotokozera anthu kuti akufuna kukwaniritsa polnesia. Aliyense ankawona kuti ndi kuyesera kodabwitsa kodzipha. Kazembe waku America sanatsegule kulimba mtima kuti: "Makolo anu akhumudwa kwambiri, atamva kuti wamwalira!" Koma kulimba mtima kwa ulendowo kunafalikira kwa timu. Anakondanso kubwereza kuti: "Panthawi imodzi yokha: ngati raft itachoka ku gombe, aliyense adzasambira ku Polynesia pa chipika, koma sabwerera."
Kanema "Kon-Tika" (2012)
Chithunzi: chimango kuchokera pa kanema
M'mawa mwake "Kon-tika" pang'onopang'ono adanenanso za kumwamba. Zinaganiza kuti m'miyezi itatu amapita kuzilumba za Polynesia ... Ndalamazo zidapitilira, kupatula ntchito yopenga iyi, iye analibe chilichonse - ndipo adakhulupirira! Opatuliridwa Ndi Iye!
Nyanja sabata yatha. Apaulendo anagona matiresi a SLAND. Madzi pa miyambo yakale inkasungidwa mumimba ya bamboo, ndipo anadya nsomba. "Sambani mu zowopsa zam'madzi - madzi ndiodetsedwa," anakumbukira ulendowo. Kuyambira zosangalatsa pa raft panali gitala, parrot, vodika ndi mabuku. Mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wopumira kwambiri ndi kusaka asodzi. Malamulo a masewerawa anali motere: kudzichepetsa kuposa momwe angathere, amakokerani pa bolodi, kenako osawalola iwo kumamatira kumapazi awo. Zotsatira zake, pafupifupi ola lililonse la asodzi lidakhala moyo ndipo adayamba kugwira chilichonse chozungulira. Kuchuluka kwa adrenaline! Gululo m'chombocho zinkamva kapitawo. Komabe, vomerezani paulendowu, anthu amatha kudalirika kwambiri. Adayesanso kuti asazindikire kuti akusambira, atagwira m'mphepete mwa muzu.
Pa Ogasiti 7, 1947, patapita miyezi itatu ndipo patapita masiku khumi kuchokera ku ulendowu utayamba ulendo, Kon-tika adakhala pathanthwe pagombe la Polynesia. Pa Ogasiti 27 Ndimaona Balz Raft wodalirika wodalirika kwambiri. " Heirddal adapambana.
"One-Tika" adamupatsa moyo watsopano. Buku lomwe linalembedwa ndi iye linamasuliridwa ndi zilankhulo makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndipo zomwe zalembedwazi zidalandira Oscar. Heirddal adakhala wotchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Tsoka ilo, Liv sichinafunikenso - okwatirana amasudzulana. Mwina udindo wake unaseweredwa ndi ivonn Dedekam-Siment, omwe woyenda naye adakumana kale ndi komwe adakwatirana naye mwachangu. A Ivonn adapita nayo mwamuna wake m'mapululu onse, pamodzi adapita kuchilumba cha Isitala ndikuyesera kukhala wosagwirizana. Amawoneka kuti akupeza mkazi wabwino, koma adakwanitsa kuzisintha. Ivonne adavutika. Amakonda Norway uyu.
Kuchokera ku Russia ndi chikondi
Mosavuta, dzina lake Heiddal linatchulidwa ku Russia samadziwika. Khrushchev adapanga malingaliro ake ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala ngati mphatso kwa munthu wakuda wa caviar, ndipo buku la Navagator idayimilira pa alumali aliyense wa sukulu. Ulendowu umakhala pafupipafupi kwa misonkhano inthrological in USSR, ndipo palibe amene adadabwa atafuna kupita ku satellite waku Russia. Fete anamwetulira Yuri Senkevich. Poyamba, pafupifupi adawonongeka chifukwa cha chisangalalo, koma atazindikira msanga kuti iyi ndi mwayi - ubale wokhala ndi zaka makumi atatu kuti atenge mpando wa "Welwafe Club".
Nthawi yoyamba ya Senkevich inatsagana ndi ulendowu mu 1969. Panthawiyo, Heydel adayamba kuchita chidwi ndi mbiri yakale ku Egypt komansonso maphunziro ake omwe adayamba njira yoyeserera kale. Bwatolo lochokera ku gumbwa lotchedwa "Ra" lidamangidwa m'manda ochokera kumanda, pomwepo pamapiri a mapiramidi. Mosakayikira mutha kuyerekeza ndi kon-tika. Tsopano Heedel anali nyenyezi, ndipo ndalamayo sanali kupeza vuto. Koma kusambira koyambirira kwalephera: onse owongolera mapiritsi adasweka, ndi Papirus adayamba kuyenda. Masiku angapo pambuyo pake amapezeka pamtanthwe. Ndibwino kuti palibe amene avutika. Mwacibadwa, munthu waku Norway sanachedwe. Ndipo chaka sichinapite kunyanja kunalibe wina wa "Ra". Kuyesanso kwachiwiri kunadaliridwa ndi kupambana kwa kupambana, koma kachiwiri kunakhalanso chisudzulo. Ivonn anali atakwatirana ndi zaka makumi awiri, koma sakanakhozanso kukhazikika ndi woweta. Ganizirani za ukwati wa mwana wamwamuna wamkulu, anatsogolera za mbuye wake!
Mkazi womaliza a Jacliquene bir
Chithunzi: En.wikidia.org.
Maulendo akhala akufunika kwambiri kwa iye. Chotsatira cha IYerddal chinali kusambira pa "Tigris". Pano akuganiza kuti asonyeze momwe anthu okhala mungo adalumikizidwa ndi dziko lonse lapansi ndi RED Book. Pambuyo pa miyezi inayi yosambira, ulendowu unali kudikirira kudabwitsidwa kosasangalatsa. Bwato lidakanidwa khomo lolowera kudera lamadzi la Nyanja Yofiira, chifukwa ziwiya zankhondo zidawonekera apa. Heirdal adadzitengera yekha ndikukhazikitsa "Tigris" m'chizindikiro
Kutsutsa.
Sanapite kunyanja, koma anapitiliza kugwira nawo ntchito zapaulendo. Kumayambiriro kwa mainaties, kungoganiza koyambirira komwe piramidi ya boma la State University pa Steineraunity-Mat ndi zida zachipembedzo, m'malo mwa miyala yosiyanasiyana. Kenako, pa Canjur, ndinapeza nyumba yomangidwa mochuluka ngati munthawi ya XV! Inde, ndipo moyo wanu wamenya kiyi. Anali kale kale makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu asanu ndi awiri, pamene Heydel adakwatirana nthawi yachitatu pa wakale kuphonya France, yemwe akuwoneka kuti ndi chikondi chenicheni chomaliza cha waku Norway. Pomaliza wakhazikika. Mkazi nthawi zonse anali kuja, anawo anakumana ndi abambo ake, ndipo mdzukulu wake amene anagwira mapazi ake ndipo mu 2006 anabwereza bwino kusambira kwa "Conse-tika", kungokhala mwayi chabe.
Anthu achi Norweo amalemekeza kukumbukira ma compatiot. Mu Oslo, nyumba yake yanyumba imapezeka, ziwonetsero zazikulu zomwe ndi "kon-tika" raft ndi skript khwangwala "ra-2". Koma ambiri otsutsa amati Heedel adatchuka chifukwa cha sayansi za zomwe zapezeka, koma chifukwa chakuti adakwanitsa kuwonetsa sayansi ngati buku losangalatsa.
Adamwalira kumapeto kwa 2001. Asayansi adamwalira ndi chotupa cha muubongo chakhala ndi abale. Ndipo zikuwoneka kuti ndizomwe zimalepheretsa kusintha kwake. Moyo wake wonse unakhudzidwa mu kafukufuku wadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo moyo wanthawi zonse unali mu chikonzero chachiwiri. Mwina zinali izi kuti akazi oyamba sanamvetsetse, ndipo izi zidapulumutsa ukwati wake wautali - thanzi silinaloledwe kuchoka paulendo nthawi yayitali.
Anakondanso kubwereza kuti: "Sindingaganizire anthu omwe amakhala ndi moyo wa Zakachikwi kwa zaka za Milannium kwa ife, pansi pawo, ndipo ndidzakumana ndi ine osawanyoza. Ndili wokondwa kuti ndidina pamphuno ya asayansi a ubongo wambiri. " Jacqueline adagunda mawonekedwe a mwamuna wake. Monga anati: "Ndikufuna kukhala nanu kumapeto ndipo ndakonzeka kupereka chilichonse, kupatula inu malingaliro anga." Amakhulupilira kuti kukopeka ndiulendo kupita ku chilichonse chatsopano, kuphatikiza azimayi, pamapeto pake zidadutsa. Adapanga chisankho.