Kwa zaka 10 zapitazi, maphunziro a ophunzira ku Russia adakwera nthawi 5 zokha, ndipo kuyambira 2008, pamapeto pake adaundana pamlingo wa ma ruble 1.1. Ndi "kulemera" kwawo, ndi chiyani, ndi kuchuluka kwa zaka zaposachedwa, ndizowopsa kuganiza. Njira zina zothandizira ophunzira kuti zithandizireni. Cifukwa cace, malinga ndi anyamatawo, ali osavuta kuchita ndi kulandira thandizo la ndalama ku yunivesite ya Germany kuposa ku Russia. " Kuti zikuchitika kwambiri.
Kuyambira pa Seputembara 1, komabe, aboma akulonjeza kuwonjezera maphunziro pofika 8%. Koma kuwonjezera kwa ma ruble 135 sikusintha zinthu. Pakadali pano, ndikofunikira kuti musinthe, ophunzira a "tebulo lozungulira" adanenedwa chifukwa chothandizira ophunzira ku State Duma. Ndipo malamulo atsopanowa amaphatikizidwa ndi "satifiketi" yolembedwa "(ndi Scostitilections), ndi Lamulo. Choyamba, otchedwa "nambala yophunzitsa" yomwe zokambirana zawo ndi pano.
Mavuto pantchito yotetezedwa kwa ophunzira, anazindikira mutu wa komiti ya Duma popanga a Grigory Belumini. Apa ndi mawonekedwe opusa, komanso udindo wokhala ndi Hostel, ndipo kusowa kwa chakudya chapamwamba kwambiri ndi chisamaliro chamankhwala ku malo a bajeti, komanso zovuta zomwe amaphunzira Kupha ophunzira ndi ophunzira omaliza maphunziro a asirikali, ndi zina zambiri. Koma chinthu chachikulu chidakali kukula kwa maphunzirowa.
"Pamene mphamvu ya Soviet, kwa 40 rubles pamwezi, zinali zotheka kukhala ndi moyo. Kuphatikiza apo panali ogwira ntchito zomangamanga omwe amaloledwa kupeza ma ruble 2,000 pachilimwe - ndalama zomwe zinali zokwanira chaka. Ndife ophunzirira pang'ono. Ndalamazi sizingakhale moyo popanda kugwira ntchito. Koma ntchito yayikulu ya wophunzira si ntchito, koma maphunziro! Tangoganizirani momwe adokotala adzathandizidwa ndi dokotala yemwe mmalo mwake amayendera zopezera diagtics amagwira ntchito ku McDonalds! Si nkhani ndipo msonkho umalipiridwa ndi ophunzira. Iyenera kuyimitsidwa, "nthumwi ya Udindo wa Russia wa ophunzira alexen Kazak adafotokoza malingaliro azaka zambiri.
Vuto lina, malinga ndi wophunzirayo, momwe anyamatawa amakakamizidwa kuti azikhala ndi moyo: "Mahoslas athu ali owopsa: chiwonongeko, kuchuluka. Komwe zinthu zili zoyipa, monga mwachitsanzo, mungu, zimatsekedwa, ndipo ophunzira amangopita mumsewu. Pakadali pano, palibe nyumba zatsopano zokwanira: pafupifupi ophunzira 3 miliyoni amafunikira ma hostel, ndipo ndife onyadira kuyambitsa malo a 50,000 pachaka. Ndiosavuta kuwerengera zaka zingati izi zikufalikira. "
Ophunzira ndi kuyesa kosalekeza mwa utumiki wa Chitetezo Chimalo kwa ophunzira ankhondo (makamaka pachimake chifukwa cha kusintha kosavomerezeka kwa maphunziro apamwamba a September 1, 2011, vutoli lidzawakhudza ophunzira omaliza maphunziro). Ndipo ngakhale mphamvu - zovuta - zovuta za ntchito zachinyamata zachinyamata: "Pezani ntchito, osadziwana kapena kulumikizana, ndizosatheka," Coskisadapa adatero. "Chifukwa chake, ife tikufuna kubwereranso ku ntchito yogawa pang'ono: Ndaphunzira pogwiritsa ntchito bajeti - kugwira ntchito zaka zitatu."
Sipadzakhalanso fanizo logawidwa kwa nthawi ya Soviet, Arggiry Balkin adazindikira. Komabe, chinanso chomwe chikufanana posachedwa chitha kuwonekera. Ndipo anati, Anena kuti, apanga dongosolo la zinthu zothandiza pa Maphunziro: Choyamba mumaphunzira pogwiritsa ntchito bajeti, kenako timagwira ntchito yomwe idakhalayo mu sgare kapena kuwabwezeretsa. Njira inanso ndikukhazikitsa udindo womaliza maphunziro a mayunivesite, ndipo lingaliro ili limangothandizidwa osati komiti ya duma pa maphunziro, komanso muutumiki wamaphunziro ndi sayansi.
Pali malingaliro ena a tebulo lozungulira la State Duma lotsogozedwa ndi malamulo azikhalidwe za wophunzirayo maphunziro a malipiro ochepera. Pulogalamu yochepera ituluka pamlingo wochepa wa malipiro ochepera komanso maphunziro omwe ali ndi maphunziro a anthu (chomaliza chimafotokoza zowonjezera zowonjezera za ana kuchokera ku mabanja olemera). Pulogalamu yayikulu ndi kutuluka kwa mulingo wocheperako pamaphunziro a maphunziro kuti idzapitirire izi. Pambuyo pake, imaganiziridwa kuti ichotse maphunziro a mulingo wochepa wazochepa, komwe malipiro ochepera sakufika. Nthawi yomweyo, m'Chilamulo "pamaphunziro", amakonzekera kuphatikiza malire a hostel wa 5% ya maphunziro (munkhani yapano ya polojekitiyo mulibe mawu).
Muutumiki wa maphunziro ndi sayansi, zikuwoneka kuti malingaliro a ophunzira amakhudzana ndi chabwino, monga, mwachitsanzo, kusamukira ku mayunivesite a ntchito yomaliza maphunziro, ngakhale kuthandizira. Komanso. Malinga ndi Disctort dipatimenti yautumiki ya Nikolai Mikhailov, m'gulu laposachedwa, chiwerengero cha ophunzira opanda yunidzi olakwika. " Komabe, njira yayikulu ya olamulira ndi "kuchepetsa kwa State pa malo ochezerawo," mkuluyo anati: "M'mbuyomu, udindo wa anthu unakhalapo. Ndipo tsopano - pa mabungwe ophunzitsira ndi magulu awo mukamayambitsa udindo wa ophunzira. " "Rd" adzayang'anira mosamalitsa kukula kwa zochitika.