Rhinoplasty ali ndi mbiri yabwino. Opaleshoniyo inali yodziwika ku India zaka 3,000 zapitazo, ku Persia, Arabia ngakhale mu miliri "yakuda" ku France, koma anavomerezedwa ndi opaleshoni ya Europe koyambirira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XIX. Poyamba, Rhinoplasty idachitika chifukwa cha kuvulala pambuyo povulala, koma popita nthawi atayamba kugwiritsa ntchito zolakwitsa zokongoletsa, kuchotsa odwala kuchokera ku zofooka zakunja: Malangizo oponderezedwa, kuchepetsa mphuno yayikulu,.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, Rhinoopsy, ngakhale atafunafuna kwambiri, koma owopsa
komanso ntchito yovuta. Vuto ndiloti miyezo yokongola kwambiri kulibe. Monga momwe mulibe gawo labwino. Mitundu yodziwika bwino kwambiri siyoyenera mtundu uliwonse wamaso, kotero kuti kuwongolera kwa mphuno kumatha kutchedwa kuti kutchuka kwamiyala, komwe mliri uliwonse umasintha mawonekedwe.
Zovuta za Rhinoplasty zimapezekanso chifukwa cha kusadalirika kwa machiritso. Mphamvu za pakhungu, ndi zaka za wodwala, komanso chizolowezi chocheza. "Nthawi zambiri, kusangalatsidwa koteroko kumatha kuweruzidwa ndi opaleshoni yakale ya opaleshoni ya opaleshoni yachipatala yokongoletsa opaleshoni yachikondi" Ottimo "igor yoyera. - Pakadali pano, asanagwire ntchito, timasankha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi posintha momwe khungu limakhalira, kuwonjezeka kwa kututa kwake. Chifukwa chake, wodwalayo ayenera kukhala wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zowonjezera, nthawi ndi ndalama. "
Koma, mwina, ovuta kwambiri - osavuta kwambiri odikirira kwa nthawi yayitali: Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, osachepera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ayenera kudutsa komaliza adzaonekere
zotsatira.
"Zachidziwikire, patatha mwezi umodzi, mphuno zimatenga mawonekedwe oyenera, koma" mtundu womaliza "ungawonekere pakatha miyezi 6. Ifenso, tiyeni tiyesetse kufulumira njira yokonzanso.
A Igur yoyera. "Inatero igor yoyera. - opaleshoni yochita opaleshoni imachitika m'malo otetezeka, kutali ndi mitsempha yayikulu ndi mitsempha. Ndipo pofuna kupewa magazi, vascular yapadera imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wochepetsa ma hematomas ndikufupikitsa nthawi yobwezeretsa. "
Pasanafike opaleshoni, wodwalayo amachitika kuchipatala, ndipo kwa masiku 7-14 amavala bandeji yotseka gypsum. Nthawi zambiri pakubwezeretsanso kupuma kwam'mimba, kutha kwa mabala kumatenga pafupifupi masiku 14, komabe, kutulutsa sikuyenera kulinganiza kwa miyezi 1.5-2, pomwe timayenda pambuyo pa Rhinoplasty sawoneka.
M'miyezi yoyambirira atachitidwa opaleshoni, madokotala amalangiza mogwirizana ndi zoletsa zina. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupewa kukhalabe ndi dzuwa, kuchedwetsa masewera ndi kusambira, osati mopitirira muyeso, osawombera malirewo ndipo osavala magalasi.
Mu milandu yovuta - ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu, kuvulala kwakukulu - pulasitiki yolumikizira kwa mphuno ya mphuno imafunikira, kukulolezani kuti mukonzekere, choncho
ndi zoyipa zoyipa. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunika kusintha kutalika kwa mphuno kapena nsonga ya mphuno. Ili ndi mchitidwe wa 25-30% ya milandu imayenera. Chikonzero chachiwiri chimangotenga mphindi 15 mpaka 15 ndipo chimachitika pansi pa opaleshoni yakomweko.
"Palinso gulu la odwala omwe sichokwanira konse chotsatiracho, motero amalimbikira kugwirira ntchito. Mfundoyi ndi yomwe idaneneratu za mtsogolo
Ndipo nkhope ya nkhope ndiyosatheka. Inde, pali mapulogalamu omwe amalola chithunzi cha wodwala, koma samapereka chomenyera 100%. Ndipo odwala ambiri akudikirira kugwira ntchito kwa "bulautsi yatsopano": Nditagula chinthu m'sitolo, kuvala kangapo, ndipo ngati sindimakonda. Chifukwa chake, ntchito ya dokotalayo idakalipira koyamba kufotokozera wodwalayo kuti RhinoopSy siawunsi, koma opaleshoni yayikulu.
Asanapatsidwe opareshoni, kafukufuku wina wofunikira amachitika. Kuphatikiza pa gawo la seti: Magazi ndi mkodzo, radiography ya ziwalo zamatumbo (fluorography) ndi ecorgraphy) ndi ECG - wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kuti apange radiography yopanda mphamvu. Pambuyo pake, sankhani mwayi wogwira opaleshoni yomwe ikhoza kukhala "yotseguka" kapena "yatsekedwa". Poyamba, mawonekedwe ozungulira amadutsa onse mkati ndi kunja - pa khungu jumper pakati pa mphuno pakati, lachiwiri - pamphuno. Kusankha mtundu wa ntchito kumadalira boma
Ndi zofuna za wodwalayo. Mwachitsanzo, pochepetsa mphuno, makamaka kuchotsedwa kwa cartilage m'dera lakumbuyo.
"Ndipo chifukwa cha ma rhinoplasty okonzanso, kubwezeretsa kwathunthu kwa mphuno ndikotheka, mwachitsanzo, ndikatha kuvulala kapena kuyatsa, - igor ikupitiliza yoyera. - Nthawi zina, kuwonjezera pa yankho la zokongola, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa kupuma kosokonekera kapena kuthetsa kupindika kwa gawo la mphuno. Komabe, Rhinoplasty pambuyo povulala imatha kuchitika masiku asanu okha, chifukwa kuyambira tsiku lachitatu pali edema yambiri, yomwe ndi vuto lalikulu mukamachita opaleshoni yapulasitiki. Ngati nthawi yasowa, ndikofunikira kutero ku Rhinoplasty pambuyo pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yokha, osati m'mbuyomu. "
Zinsinsi za ungwiro
Nthawi zina, akatswiri azaukadaulo amagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zabwino. Ma ExoimuntPlants omwe amadziwika kuti sisicone zakumbuyo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zimapangitsa kuti kulamulile - simisili yamiyala yopaka. Silika imakupatsani mwayi wopanga mphuno, dipatimenti yotsiriza yotsiriza, komabe, popeza zindikirani zimawoneka mu kapisozi, pakachitika kutupa kwamkati, adzachotsedwa.
"Ndipo kuyika kuchokera ku maboma kungamere, ndipo ngati mtsogolo wodwala akufuna kusintha mawonekedwe a mphuno, chotsani mitundu ikhale yovuta kwambiri," inatero igor yoyera. - Zachidziwikire, zotsatila zake ndizosowa, muzochitika zisanu zokha. "
Mtundu wina wa zolengedwa - nsalu za thupi. Nthawi zambiri, amakhala osakwatirana ndi cartilage, omwe amayikidwa kumbuyo kapena pamphuno. Komabe, aliyense
Pansi - onse achilendo ndi ake - angafanane, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. "Zizindikiro zonse zimachita zabwino zawo ndi zowawa zawo. Kuchita bwino makamaka kumadalira kusankha kwa wodwala komanso mwa luso la adokotala, "akumaliza igor yoyera.
Nthawi zina atachita opareshoni, wodwalayo amawona kuwala kwa mphuno. Iye samalembedwa mopepuka komanso osatsimikizika kwa anthu osavomerezeka, koma wodwala akukumana ndi nkhawa. Komabe, vutoli siliri pulasitiki loyipa, koma mwachilengedwe osakhala ena mwa aliyense wa ife. "Asymmetry-Ryry alipo pamaso pa munthu aliyense - chifukwa kapangidwe ka mafupa a mphuno, chigaza, msana. Kuchita opaleshoniyo, sitiwona chinyengo chilichonse chifukwa sitimalabadira. Koma pambuyo pa Rhinoplasty, odwala amangoganizira zagalasi pagalasi, pafupifupi wolamulira amayeza kukula kwa mphuno, komwe nthawi zambiri amawerengera mamilimita, ma netript pa osapembedza dokotala. Ndipo mpaka mutawonetsa squAPHODS PATSOGOLO NDIPO Pambuyo OGULITSIRA OGWIRITSA NTCHITO
Zosavuta, "onjezerani zoyera.
Mwa njira, si aliyense amene akufuna kuchepetsa mphuno. Palinso anthu omwe amalota kuti apange mgwirizano, kuwonjezera. Mwachitsanzo, abambo ena amakhulupirira kuti
Ndi mphuno yayikulu, yayikulu, amawoneka olimba mtima komanso olimba. Ntchito ya dokotalayo ndikumvetsetsa zokhumba ndikuganizira zomwe zimapangitsa khungu ndi mawonekedwe a nkhope kuti athandize wodwalayo.
Zachidziwikire, kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a mphuno sikuthetsa zovuta zonse zomwe zimapangitsa wodwala ku ofesi ya dokotala wa opaleshoniyo, koma nthawi zambiri zimathandizira kukulitsa kudzikuza, popanga ntchito yomanga bwino ndipo moyo wachimwemwe.
Yankho la Mafunso
Igor yoyera, yotsogola ya pulasitiki ya opaleshoni yanzeru ya "Ottimo" ndiyofunika kwa mafunso.
"Zaka zingapo zapitazo adathyola mphuno yanu, adakonza molakwika molakwika ndipo adasokonekera. Kodi ndingathe kukonza vuto? Alexandra ".
Inde, inde, ndizotheka. Post-zoopsa rhinoplasty imathandizira kukonzanso fomu yam'mbuyomu, bwezeretsani ntchito za mphuno yosweka ndikuchotsa mopingatu. "
"Tsiku labwino! Pambuyo pa kuvulala kwamkati, kupindika kwake kunachitika, chifukwa cha kupuma kowonjezereka. Ndikufuna kugwirira ntchito kugwirizanitsa mphuno, koma zokhumudwitsa zozungulira, poganizira kuti mphuno lidzaleka kupuma. Ndikufuna kumva malingaliro a katswiri: Kodi zingakhale zoyipa? Elizabeth ".
"Ntchito ya pulasitikiyi siyingokhala pakupanga mphuno yokongola yomwe siyipuma. Kuchita bwino kumakupatsani mwayi wopeza zotsatira zabwino komanso kuchotsa zovuta kupuma kwambiri, zomwe ndi malo azachipatala. "
"Ndawerenga khungu lakuda lomwe lingakhale vuto ndi Rhinoplasty. Izi ndi Zow? Ndi zovuta ziti zomwe zingachitike pambuyo pa opaleshoni? Nina ".
"Zowonadi zapakhungu ndizofunikira kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pamaso pa mafuta ophera mafuta ndi khungu lakuda, kukhala ndi zowonda, "chidole" mphuno sichitheka. Ndi kukwaniritsa zokongoletsa zosangalatsa ndizovuta. Nthawi zambiri, khungu lakhungu ndikuchepetsa njira zosinthira zimachitika pambuyo pa zaka 45, chifukwa chapulasitiki tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zichitike m'badwo uno isanachitike. Komabe, pali njira zogwirizira komanso matupi okhazikika, cholinga chake ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe a pakhungu, pambuyo pake ndizotheka komanso zoyenera kuchita Rhinoplasty. "
"Ndiuzeni, ndizotheka kupanga Rhinoplastics kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu komanso matupi awo."
"Kutupa kapena matenda osachiritsika mu gawo lakulitsa nthawi zonse kumakhala kotsutsana ndi opareshoni. Ngakhale mukakhala ozizira, opaleshoniyo idayimitsidwa, kuti musatchule nthambo zakutha, zomwe zimasokonezedwa ndi wodwalayo yemwe ali ndi vuto la rhine. Chifukwa chake, choyamba muyenera kudikira mpaka gawo la kuchuluka kwa ziwengo zomwe zimadutsa, matupi awo satha, kenako ndikunyamula Rhinoplasty. "
"Ndili ndi mphuno yayikulu, yayikulu ndi babber. Ndikufuna ndikuchepetsa, kuchotsa mabampu.
Ndizotheka kodi? Ndipo ndidzawoneka bwanji ngati mphuno yatsopano? "
"Mvetsetsani momwe mungayang'anire opareshoni, mutha kuthokoza kwa mphuno za pakompyuta, koma ikhale yophunzirira. Zotsatira zomaliza zomwe zitha kukhala zosiyana pang'ono. Chepetsani mphuno ndikuchotsa gubili, mosakayikira, mwina, koma choyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti mukambirane mayeso ofunikira. "