Masiku ano, ndizosatheka kuyambitsa zovala zamakono popanda chisonyezo chotere ngati malaya omwe adakhalako mawonekedwe ake. Pansi polimba, nthawi zonse yakhala chizindikiro cha kukongola ndi kukonzanso, koma nthawi yomweyo mukhwiya. Komabe, azimayi akhala akuchepetsa chinthu chabwinochi ndikuvala mokwanira mwanjira yawo.
Pakukula kwake, malaya asintha kwambiri: Izi zimagwira ntchito chabe komanso nsalu, komanso mawonekedwe. Tsopano ndikosavuta kudziwa zinthu zinayi: kupezeka kwa kolala, manja, mashelufu ndi mabatani. Koma sizinali choncho nthawi zonse. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zovala wambazi zimachokera.
Zinafika kuti mbiri ya malaya imazika mizu kwambiri. Mavalidwe onse onse ochokera ku nsalu ya nyama siabwino kwambiri zovala, chifukwa chake sizosadabwitsa kuti adapeza malo. Zofukula zakale zindikirani kuti zitsanzo zoyambirira za malaya a bafuta zimavala zaka pafupifupi 5,000 zapitazo. Kenako adatsatira a Agiriki, zovala zachi Roma, Babahi Babaha. Ndi omwe amawerengedwa kuti ali ndi zitsulo zamakono. Zowona, pa nthawiyo nthawi imeneyo anali chinthu chapamtima: kunalibe kolala ndi ma cuffs, msoko wapadera womwe umapezeka, womwe ungakhale wokhazikika kapena wokhazikika.
Pa kusintha kwa chinthu ichi cha zovala, ndi Institute of Natineol, ndipo zikhalidwe za Khothi zidaperekedwanso. Knights zovala zovala za flaker pansi pa zida. Malo ogulitsa kwambiri anali mashati obisika a thonje ndi fulakesi, ndipo silika amadziwika kuti ndi wachifundo.
Gawo losiyanasiyana la malaya lomwe limapezeka nthawi yachikhalidwe cha Headday - Renaissance. Ngati atakhala m'mbuyo kuposa munthu zovala pansi pamtunda amatha kuwoneka kokha pa skaroff ongoyambitsa, tsopano malaya adazindikiridwa ndi gulu la zovala zomwe zidawonetsedwa kwa aliyense. Ndipo chomwechonso sanali amuna okha, komanso akazi. Silidi ya Outeror idadulidwa mwapadera pomwe malaya a nsalu adakokedwa. Chikhalidwe chotere chimapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosiyanitsa mithunzi yamdima yakunja ndikuwala - malaya apansi, omwe anali odziwika kwambiri masiku amenewo.
Popita nthawi, mitundu yoyera yoyera yopangidwa ndi flaker woonda kukhala mbali yosiyanitsa anthu. Phisphradine amavala malaya a nsalu yolimba komanso yamdima. Kuchokera kuntchito, nsalu yoyera inali yofulumira, ndipo oimira a m'munsiwa sakanatha kupeza ndalama zoterezi (zomveka, chifukwa malaya amafunikira kuchapa). Pakadali pano, ma shati amalowa m'mabuku ndi zaluso za akatswiri ambiri, mwachitsanzo karavaggio, ndipo m'makalata olemba, monga "Denameron", amuna ndi akazi amamuyika pa iye.
Shati imakupatsani mwayi kuti mupange chithunzi chokhazikika komanso chovuta kwambiri
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Kutali kwambiri
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XVI, anthu aku Italiya adapanga mahalamu, omwe adadzakhala chinthu chokhazikika cha malaya amphongo. Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, makiliyoni oyambilira a kugwa adawonekera: kuchokera ku lathyathyathya yaying'ono, yomwe imatchedwa "French", ku Italy mtundu wotchedwa "Jabro". Posakhalitsa malaya adayamba kudziwika kuti ndi otsika, koma zovala zapamwamba, komanso m'zaka za zana la XVII, Cufflinks zidawonekera. Poyamba, anali mabatani awiri olumikizidwa ndi unyolo.
Koma kuyambira pakati pa za XVIII zaka za XVIII, zonse zasintha kwambiri, zochitika zatsopano zimachokera ku England. Amagwiritsa ntchito malaya ochepa, kolalayo inali kuyimirira ndi mathanthwe pang'ono. Zovala zoterezi zidaphatikizidwa bwino ndi Frak, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa pazotsiriza za Zaka za XVIII. Uwu ndiye dziko latsopano lomwe limachitika, lomwe pambuyo pa kusintha kwakukulu ku France kunalimbitsa. Mashati adayamba kusoka pamlingo wa mafakitale, za zokongoletsera ndi zingwe zomwe aliyense adayiwala aliyense ndikuyamba kuvala zinthu zosavuta komanso zabwino.
Kulamulira kwa America
M'zaka za m'ma Xix, malayawa pang'onopang'ono amakhala zovala zapadziko lonse lapansi ku United States. M'nthawi ya nkhondo yapachiweniweni, ili limodzi la yunifolomu, ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba kukula kwa chipinda cha zovalazo zimakhazikika. Pa nthawiyo amasandulika malaya, odziwika kwa ife ndipo tsopano. Imayimitsidwa kuti ivale kudzera mumutu, tsopano imakhazikika pamabatani kutsogolo, monga zakunja zophweka. Zovala zokhazikika zokhazikika ndizotsika kwambiri kwa ofewa.
M'zaka za zana la 20, kutchuka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malaya kunayamba, makamaka kudzera mu cinema America. Mwachitsanzo, Humphrey Bogart adavala malaya oyera oyera ndi manja amisala. Tom Sellek mndandanda "TUMUM PI" amakonda Hawaiian, ndipo John Wayne adawonekera pa zowonera pachifuwa chachilendo mu mawonekedwe a West West.
Kuyamba kwa zaka za zana la 20 kunadziwika ndi demokalase komanso mafashoni a akazi. Pankhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse, azimayi amavala yunifolomu, yomwe idaphatikizapo malaya onse ofanana. Panalinso mabungwe aufulu aulere omwe si ntchito zokhazikika. Zakudya za makumi atatu, malaya amavala zovala zotsika mtengo ndi nsalu zophatikizika.
M'zaka za zana la 20, kutchuka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana kwa malaya kunayamba, makamaka kudzera mu sinema yaku America
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Patsogolo pa dziko lonse
Kwa nthawi yayitali, malaya ndi gawo limodzi la zovala zapadziko lonse lapansi. M'malo achitetezo, anali ndi tanthauzo lapadera. Ma diapers oyamba amakamba a makolo - chifukwa cha bambo, kwa mtsikanayo, malaya a mayiyo. Ma diapers awa, malinga ndi chikhulupiriro, adatetezedwa ku mizimu yoipa. Pa chifukwa chomwechi, m'zaka zoyambirira za moyo, ana amavala "cholowa" kwa makolo kapena abale ndi alongo ndi alongo. Malaya am'mphepete amafika pansi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala zovala.
Pofika pakati pa zaka za zana la 9 wa ku Kievan Rus, kutengera kwa Byzantium, komwe dziko lathu lokamba linali kuvomerezedwa. Monga khomo lakutsogolo, akalonga a Kiev amavala zovala zochokera ku nsalu zotsika mtengo za ayanantine. Zovala zoterezi zimasokedwa ndi manja aatali ndikudula pansi mbali.
Malaya osavomerezeka ochokera ku Canvas wamba amawonekera kukongola ndi ulusi wofiira. Amavala kupuma kwake, akusangalala ndi zingwe kapena lamba wopanda. Kwanthawi yapadera pachifuwa chilichonse chodzilemekeza, cholumikizira cha khosi chija chinanama. Amayi amavala malaya atalitali kufikira mapazi. Zovala zoterezi nthawi zambiri zimachokera ku chinsalu choyera. Maphwando ovomerezeka amatha kugula malaya ozizira a silika. Khosi, hem ndi pansi pamanja panali zokongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsa.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XVIII, Peter ndinawoneka bwino kwambiri kutchuka kwa khotilo. Osakakamiza kumeta ndevu zokha, komanso kuvala ku Europe. Ndipo ku Europe, ndiye kungovala malaya otsika ndi zingwe zochokera ku nsalu yabwino kwambiri. Mwachilengedwe, amalonda ndi amayi poyamba adagawidwa malaya achi Russia, koma zinali zovuta kukana mfumu - mwa onse, adadzipereka ndikunyamula malaya a ku Europe.
Pakati pa zaka za XIX, kutchuka kwa a Slavofiles a Slavofiles, kutchuka kwa spiplers-of the Splibast (panjira, anali zovala zazikulu za nthawiyo? Ndipo kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lino, yunifolomu ili kale kukhazikitsidwa kwa kalasi yomwe ikubwera, yomwe, yodziwikiratu, imakhala ndi malaya abwino.
Cwina talekanitsa malaya ang'onoake
Chithunzi: pixabay.com/ru.
Mawonekedwe achikazi
Tsopano malaya amavala chilichonse. Ndipo ngati atatsala pang'ono kukazi, malaya payekhapayekha, tsopano nthawi zambiri ndi nthawi zambiri kuona donayo akuwala mu malaya, mwachidziwikire amatengedwa kuchokera pachibwenzi. Koma kodi malaya apamwamba a abambo aja adalemba bwanji zovala zokongola pansi? Pakuti izi ndikofunikira kuthokoza a CRA Chanel. Poyamba, anativeka m'matumba ndipo motero anali ofanana pamalamulo ndi theka lamphamvu la anthu. Kukula kwina kwa zochitika mwachilengedwe: Pa nthawi yotulutsa, azimayi anapitilizabe kuwerengera madera amenewo ndi zilonda zovala zomwe zimawatsekera kale. Ndipo, zachidziwikire, adayamba kuvala malaya. Izi poyang'ana koyamba ndi chinthu chophweka mpaka lero limapereka kukula kwazomwe zimakonda. Zachidziwikire, choyamba zimatengera komwe mukufuna kuvala izi.
Kupita kuntchito kapena pamsonkhano wabizinesi? Mukufuna siketi ya pensulo kapena mathalauza apamwamba. Shiti imayenera kudyetsedwa, ndi mabatani apamwamba - osavala. Phatikizani chifukwa chokhazikitsidwa ndi nsapato zazitali komanso zolimbitsa thupi.
Koma malaya angakuthandizeni osati mu ofesi kokha. Mwachitsanzo, ndizosavuta kupanga fano la a Bomamian. Ndikokwanira kuvala malaya osavala manja osanja komanso kuwonekeranso zazifupi kapena siketi. Wa nsapato zimatha kusankha, nsapato zotseguka popanda chidendene komanso nsapato za scholatto. Chifukwa chake, malaya amatenga gawo la thambo, lomwe zokongoletsera za mafuko modabwitsa.
Palibe molimba mtima kwambiri komanso kuwoneka mwatsopano ngati kuphatikiza kwa malaya oyera okhala ndi kutsekedwa kwa kakhosi kapena ku biige shade, tamba wowala komanso lamba. Shati yomwe ili mu seti yotere iyenera kusiyidwa yosasunthika, ndi manja ake - kukulunga mosasamala. Sangariyariya ya addiator ndi yoyenera ngati nsapato.
Ndipo, zachidziwikire, malaya amkati amafunika kutchula zosiyana. Zimakhala zodziwika pakati pa akazi a m'badwo uliwonse, chifukwa zimatha kutsindika zamphamvu za mawonekedwe ndi kubisa zophophonya. Kupatula apo, kumangokhala kosavuta kwenikweni.
Chifukwa chake, malaya a amunawo adakhazikika mu zovala za akazi. Mutha kupanga chithunzi chilichonse ndi icho, pomwe achikazi otsala. Chinthu chachikulu sichochita mantha kugwiritsa ntchito zida.