- Fekha, filimuyo idatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji pafilimuyo?
- Zonse pamodzi - zoposa chaka chimodzi. Poyamba tinaganizira zomwe tikanachita, kenako tinawombera miyezi itatu, theka lina la chaka linaikidwa ndipo zojambula zidapangidwa.
- Kodi mwatenga nawo gawo pa chilichonse kuchokera pamalingaliro a filimuyo musanalengezenera?
- Inde, nkhani yomweyo ya banja langa. Ndani, si ine? Sindikufuna kunena kuti chilichonse chinali chimodzi, kuyambira koyambirira mpaka kumapeto. Televizioni ndi luso lalamulo. Tinakopa zolemba zonsezi, ndipo woyang'anira mnzake wazaka zakale komanso wonyezimira wokongola za ku Ekaterina kunyovi wagwira ntchito ndi ine. Koma pambali pa lina, ndimatha kuyitchabe ndi ntchito ya wolemba, chifukwa momwe mungayankhulire ndi choti ndinene - ndinatsimikiza ndi ine.
- Ambiri amayenera kukwera?
- Zojambula za kujambula zinali zazikulu. Tinapitanso ku France ndi ku Italy, ndi ku Switzerland, komanso ku America, ndi ku Turkey. Mwa zojambula miyezi itatu ya iwo, zomwe ndikunena, ambiri anali kunja kwa Moscow. Tinkachitira onse ku Russia, komwe timayendera malo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza midzi yogontha kwambiri. Posachedwa kumene kumeneku mu umodzi mwa zojambula, ngakhale msewu sunali, ndipo makilomita omaliza ankayenda pa udzu wokwera.
- Kodi pali zowona zilizonse zomwe zinali zatsopano kwa inu? Mwinanso mwamvanso nkhani zosadziwika kwathunthu zomwe abale anu ambiri amachita?
- Zinali. Kanemayo adakambirana ndi zilembo zosiyanasiyana; Panali nkhani zomwe ndimadziwa bwino kwambiri, Komanso, panali magawo ena ochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi moyo wa agogo anga ndi abambo. Mwachitsanzo, kusamuka. Izi, zachidziwikire, ndidadziwika. Koma nditawerenga ndi kusuta zinthu, mwachitsanzo, za Peter Andreevich Tolstoy, kapena gawo loyamba la 1812 Alexander Ivanovich-Tolstoy, ndinaphunzira zinthu zambiri zatsopano. Zinthu zosayembekezeka zinachitika pokonzekera filimuyi. Zinali choncho ndi mbadwa za ntroster-tolstoy. Mmodzi mwa achibale anga akunja andiuza kuti nthawi ina ndinafalitsa buku, ndi anthu ati ochokera ku Geneva adachitika pamenepo. Tinayesa kusaka, ndipo kwenikweni kudzera pa telefoni inapezeka mayi wachi Swipocramic, adamuyitana, adadzidziwitsa kuti ndife ndani, ndipo adazindikira kuti anali mbadwa imodzi ya ngwazi za filimu yathu. Zotsatira zake, sinema yathu yathu inaphatikizapo kuyankhulana kwakukulu naye, komwe akukamba za kholo lake. Banja lalikulu ndi banja lalikulu, lomwe oimira ake ali padziko lonse lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zonse ndimadziwa kuti ana a mkango wa Tlstoy amakhala kuti ali ndi khungu lodziwikiratu, koma sindinawayankhule nawo. Ndipo apa chifukwa cha filimuyi, tangokumana, nditacheza, ndipo ndinayamba kuyankhulana ndi mlongo wanga wazaka zisanu.
Fekh ndi Amayi Svetlana mikhaloilovna tolstoy pa chiwonetsero choperekedwa kwa zaka 90 za abambo ake, Nikata Ilstoy Tolstoy Tlstoy Tolstoy Tlstoy Tolstoy. Polemekeza chochitikachi mu malo osungirako zinthu zakale pa Pyatnitskaya, 12, anakonza ofesi yake. .
- Amati dzina la munthu ndi mizu yake mwanjira ina imatanthauzira tsoka lake. Kodi mukuganiza kuti tsogolo lanu linakhudza kuti ndinu wachibale wa wolemba wamkulu?
- Mwinanso kutengeka. Nthawi zonse zimawoneka kwa ine kuti chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndicho kukonda banja lake komanso ulemu kwa dzina lake - sizinandibweretsere ine ndi Leo NikolayEvich, koma kudzera mwa Atate wanga ndi agogo anga. Sipanakhalepo zokambirana zapadera molumikizana ndi lev Nikolay, koma pazomwe ndidawona momwe abambo anga akhalira; Ndinaona momwe ndi wa abambo ake, ku m'badwo wapitawo, ndinamvetsa kwambiri. Maganizo anga kwa banjali apanga zolemba zambiri osati mtundu wina wakale, kuti ndine mbadwa ya wolemba kwambiri. Zaka ziwiri zilizonse, maudindo a mbadwa za Tolstoy amachitidwa mu polyna wamba. Ndipo tonse, ndipo izi ndi anthu oposa mazana awiri, ogwirizana ndi mtundu wina wa mtundu, wokhala ndi moyo kwa wina ndi mnzake. Kuphatikiza Mzimu wa banja. Ndipo kotero kunali nthawi zonse. Ngakhale kuti tamwazi padziko lonse lapansi, tolsty nthawi zonse amayendera limodzi ndikuthandizana. Ndipo kubwerera ku funso lanu ... Zachidziwikire, mibadwo yonse yamitundu inali yofunika kwambiri kukhala mu chinthu china chabwino kwambiri, kuti mudziwonetse ngati munthu, osati kukhala "njira yayikulu ya mkango Tolstoy." Ndimakumbukira bwino nkhani ya amalume ake a Sergey Tolstoy, yemwe amakhala ku Paris onse moyo wake wonse, anali munthu wabwino komanso dokotala wakale. Nthawi ina anali atakhala pachakudya chamadzulo, ndipo patebulo pamaso pake panali chizindikiro chokhala ndi dzina lake lomaliza. Atakhala m'modzi wa France wapafupi naye: "Pepani, koma simuli wachibale ..." Anati: "Ndipo simuli wachibale wa dotolo wotchuka wa Paristian, dokotala wokhwima?" Ndipo chisangalalo chake chinali chiyani! Kupatula apo, anali - anali - paris yomwe imatero Dr. Tolstoy. Zikuonekeratu kuti koyamba kwa ife zidzakhala: Kodi si achibale tolstoy? Koma ndikufuna china chake chidapitanso ndi mzere wotsatira.
- Inu nokha mu zofunsidwa zonse zifa mwakhama polemba, kuti simudzachita. Komabe, ntchito ya mtolankhani imatanthawuza kuti ndi talente inayake ...
- A Tolstoy anali ndi ubale wofalitsa mabuku, ndipo kulumikizana kwanga ndi mafilolo, zoona, choyamba, choyamba chimachokera kwa makolo anga. Agogo anga aamuna adaphunzitsa ku ziphunzitso za ziphunzitso, bambo anga anali maphunziro komanso a katswiri wamkulu kwambiri, ndipo amayi anga ndife pulofesa komanso dokotala wa sayansi. Kuyankhulana ndi mawu mwanjira ina, inanso yolimba kwambiri. Koma zikuwoneka kuti zolembedwazo ndi ntchito yayikulu kwambiri komanso yodalirika. Pofuna kukhala wolemba, simuyenera kupanga kuti apange malingaliro, kulumikiza mawu komanso kukhala ndi chilankhulo. Muyenera kukhala ndi malingaliro omwe mukufuna kulengeza dziko lapansi. Sindinanene. Ndili pachiwonetsero chaubusa ndi chisangalalo chachikulu, chotsatiridwa ndi zomwe zingakhale zosangalatsa kwa omvera anga komanso owonera, ndipo amangonena zofuna za anthu momwe zimalimbikitsira. Sindikuganiza kuti payenera kukhala cholinga chapadera. Kodi Lev Nikolarich atakhala ndi mphatso yayikulu ya Mulungu ndi mphatso yayikulu ya Mulungu, ndipo sindikufuna kuliyesa kwa iye.
- Munatchulapo Tolstoy, yemwe adakhala dokotala. Ndipo ndi akatswiri ena ati osazoloweredwe omwe amakumana pakati pa ana a Levi Nikolay?
- Inde, tili ndi atolankhani ambiri, olemba mbiri, olemba mbiri. Pali akatswiri ojambula, ojambula angapo aluso, owopsa, owopsa padziko lapansi. Pali malangizo, pali woyimba wabwino wa Jazi Host Tosstaya, wotchuka kwambiri ku Sweden. Mwachitsanzo, pali asodzi abwino kwambiri, omwe amagwira ntchito munyanja. Pali akatswiri, akatswiri pamakompyuta. Pali amalonda akuluakulu ndi azachuma. Palinso alimi! Tolstoy adakhalabe malo okhulupilika ndi chilengedwe - ndipo, mwachitsanzo, ku Sweden pali magawo anga angapo omwe ali ndiulimi ndikuchita bwino.
- Mwina simumadzuka zovuta ndikuyenda padziko lonse lapansi. Mutha kupita kudziko lililonse, ndipo kulikonse komwe mungakhale ndi abale. Omwe adzaitanidwe ndipo adzakumana.
- zambiri, inde. (Kuseka.) Ndipo chofunikira kwambiri ndikuti mwayi si nyumba yokhayo yomwe ingokhala denga pamutu panu ndi mbale ya msuzi. Ngati muli ndi abale mdziko muno, mwadzipereka kuti mumvetsetse. Mungathe MWET, mwachitsanzo, ku Roma limodzi ndi mchimwene wanga wokongola, womwe, monga Roma, umandiwonetsa ine zomwe zimakonda kuyambira ubwana, ndipo sizili chimodzimodzi. Nditha kunena zofanana ndi abale anga ku Paris kapena ku New York. Ndimalowa mu banja, ndimalankhulana ndi anzanga - ndipo izi, zachidziwikire, zimandithandizanso kukhala ndi alendo ambiri.
Fekla ndi wandiweyani ndi abambo ake, Nikata Iyich Tlstoy. Chithunzi: Zosungidwa Zanu.
- Kodi mumadziwa abale anu onse pa mayina ndi thandizo ndi kulumikizana konse? Kapena kodi zimachitika kuti anthu atsopanowa amabwera kumisonkhano mu dziwe loyera ndi anthu osadziwika kwa inu?
- Pali anthu omwe ndimawadziwa kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo tili apafupi kwambiri. Ndipo pali wina amene ndimakumana naye koyamba. Kutseguka kwambiri kunatsala ku nthambi yayikulu ya ku Sweden. Pali pafupifupi pafupifupi mazana awiri, ndipo sindinadziwebe aliyense, koma ubale wa mizimu umayipeza mwachangu. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chomwe osonkhana tolstovsky, omwe kwa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri adadutsa kawiri, adapatsa zipatso zodziwikiratu. Mwachitsanzo, m'badwo wachilendo wamtundu wanji wandiweyani, womwe udabadwa m'ma 1980s ndi 1990s, thirakiti likuwoneka kuti likubwera ku Russia, Werengani Lev NikolayEvich. Wachibale wanga ku Italy, amene ali ndi zaka 20, adalowa kwa oxford kupita kunthambi ya Russia. Pamene ovomerezeka adafunsa kuti afotokozere chifukwa chake msungwana wa ku Italy ku Oxford akufuna kuphunzitsa Chirasha, adalemba chithunzi chomwe banja lathu lonse likuwonetsedwa ku Congrenal Polnana, nati: "Uyu ndiye banja langa la ku Russia, ndipo Ndikufuna ndiyankhule nawo Russian. " Kapenanso, m'modzi wa m'bale wanga wa ku Sweden, wochita sewero labwino kwambiri lomwe linagwira ntchito nthawi imodzi ku Sweden Royalt, ndipo amasewera pa zojambula za Sophia Andreevna Tolstoy. Ndipo anali wofunikira kwambiri momwe banja lake lingayamikire ku Russia. Ndipo sindinadzitamandire kanema, ndife ozizira bwanji, koma kungogawana ndi omvera. Mwina wina, akuyang'ana filimuyi, akufuna kudziwa china chake komanso m'banjamo. Nthawi zonse zimakhala bwino, ngakhale ngati mumadziwa komanso zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri. Poyang'ana maso a masiku ano ku moyo wowerengera Torreevich Tolstoy, ndikuwona kuti adapanga chikalata, chomwe adapanga lingaliro, lomwe limangonena, zowongoka zowongoka, zowongoka. Koma sindikana m'bale uyu. Ndimavala utsi ndi chovala cha manja, zomwe zochita zake zonse zimagwidwa, kuphatikizapo osakomera mtima kwambiri.
- Kuphatikiza pa kukweza kwa kukweza, muli ndi zinthu zina zopindulitsa ndi banja zomwe zimasungidwa kunyumba, osati munyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale?
- Banja lili ndi Loti. Koma zinthu zambiri ndizovuta mu malo osungira zakale - ku Moscow komanso mu polyna wamba. Tidakhala ndi zinsinsi za banja, zisuzi zazing'ono - makilomita ... Koma tsopano nyumba yathu ndiyabwino ndipo ndi yomvetsa chisoni, chifukwa tapereka chiwonetsero chathu Tsiku lokumbukira abambo anga. Tinapanga ndi kukopeka, ndipo zojambula zochotsedwa pamakoma, ndipo tinawonetsa zosungirako nyumbayo mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale.
- Ndipo ntchito zonse zosonkhanitsidwa za Tolstoy yasungidwa?
"Zinali choncho, koma tsopano ndili nazo." Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi buku laling'ono kwambiri, ndipo tsopano malo osungirako zinthu zakale a Tolstoor amatanthauzira mu mawonekedwe a digito, zomwe ndimachita nawo. Ma voliyumu makumi asanu ndi limodzi a mtundu wa Lev NikolayEvich adzajambulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito odzipereka mkati mwa polojekitiyo "zonse tolstoy mu dinani imodzi".