Melanoma yog qhov kev xav tshaj plaws ntawm daim tawv nqaij cancer. Nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm cov neeg muaj mob ntau, cov neeg tuag vim tias lawv tig mus rau tus kws kho mob thiab lig dhau lawm thiab tsis them rau cov paib pom. Koj nkag mus rau pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo, yog tias: koj muaj ntau tus moles; Cov txheeb ze tau qhia tawm melanoma lossis lwm hom mob cancer; Moles tshiab tshwm; Muaj moles raug hloov pauv, tsis xis nyob; Muaj moles uas yog kev poob siab tas li; Muaj ntau sunburns (ntau dua peb zaug); Koj muaj plaub hau daj lossis plaub hau liab, daj ntsej muag thiab / lossis tawv nqaij; Koj maj nrawm hlawv nyob rau hauv lub hnub.
Muaj ob peb Myths, vim yog cov neeg twg ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob.
1. Tom qab tshem tawm nws tuaj yeem ua phem ntxiv, yog li nws zoo dua los kov lub mole. Melanoma tsis tuaj yeem tsim kho vim yog kev tshem tawm ntawm neoplasm. Ntxiv mus, lub sijhawm ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem yog tib txoj kev kho mob xwb.
2. Moles, Papillomas, Warts, cov xim xim tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. Tsis tsuas yog rho tawm, tab sis kuj tseem yuav khi nrog xov, whiten, lub qog ua kom zoo txawm hais tias nws tsis yooj yim sua.
3. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau moles tsaus. Muaj ib qho unmanned melanoma, uas zoo li paj yeeb lossis xim tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj tus mob. Muaj hmoo lossis tsaus ntuj lub roob - qhov no yog qhov laj thawj los nrog tus kws kho mob.
Natalia Gaidash, k. M. M. M. M., Dermatomomonologist:
- Kev tiv thaiv txhua xyoo Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua xyoo yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau txhua tus neeg, thiab nws tsis tas yuav ntshai. Tshuaj ntsuam melanoma yog kiag li tsis pom kiag li. Txawm hais tias koj tsis thab koj, nws raug nquahu kom qhia moles los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug. Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb? Qhov tseeb yog tias Malignant Neoplasms ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua kom npog tau. Cov hom tawv nqaij noplasms ntau ntau - moles, xim me me, sib dhos, ua haujlwm sib dhos, kerats thiab lwm yam. Lawv tuaj yeem yog kev sib tsoo thiab nrhiav tau, muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li lossis pib yuav melanoma. Yog tsis muaj tus kws tshaj lij, nrhiav seb qhov xwm ntawm Neoplasm ntawm daim tawv nqaij nws yog tsis yooj yim sua. Kuv qhia cov niam txiv mus kuaj txhua daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus menyuam. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg nquag hnub ci hluav taws xob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Zam kev nyob rau ntawm tus menyuam nyob hauv lub hnub ntawm 10.00 txog 17.00, siv txhais tau tias muaj kev tiv thaiv siab. Yog tias koj muaj moles ntau - paub tias nws yog txwv tsis pub nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci. Koj tsuas yog sunbathe nyob rau hauv ib tug awning. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub qhib tshav ntuj rays koj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm me me li sai tau. Melanoma yuav tshwm sim ntawm ib qho ntawm thaj chaw tawv nqaij, suav nrog cov tawv nqaij mucous. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj leej twg ua pov hwm melanoma. Tab sis txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem cawm lawv lub neej thiab lub neej ntawm lawv cov menyuam, cov neeg hlub, yog tias nws ua raws li lawv tus kws kho mob tsis tu ncua.