Leukososis, lossis kab mob ouukemia, yog pob txha phem uas yog siv cov ntshav liab pib tsim cov ntshav liab, lossis leukocytes. Tus txheej txheem no ua rau muaj kev mob siab tias nws tsis muaj kev lom zem rau kev tswj hwm, thiab vim li cas, kev noj qab haus huv hlwb tau raug zam los ntawm malignant los ntawm kev ntxub ntxaug. Nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem no thiab qhov xwm ntawm nws cov dej ntws, muaj cov ntaub rog ntawm cov kab mob leukemia. Mob leukemia loj hlob maj mam, thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau theem tom qab, thaum txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ncig yog qhov ua txhaum. Cov ntawv txheej ua haujlwm nrawm thiab xav tau kev kho mob sai. Txhua tus leukemia muaj nws subtypes. Cov foos uas feem ntau yog mob Lymphocytic nyukemia (HML), mob Myeloid leukemia (IMUTE Lymphoblastic leukemia (txhua). Cov ntawv tsawg dua suav nrog cov plaub hau-flossomy leukemia (Incl) thiab ntshav leukhad leukemia. Cov kab mob no txawv ntau hauv cov kev kho mob ua kom pom tseeb, yog li ntawd, cov qauv ntawm lawv txoj kev kho yog txawv.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob yog nrawm nrawm, tsaus muag, tsaus muag thiab ua kom tsaug zog, caj dab, caj dab, mob hauv Cov pob txha thiab pob qij txha, tawv nqaij daj ntseg, tsis qab qab noj qab haus huv thiab qhov txo qis hauv lub cev hnyav.
Paul Breaklices Nyob Vienna Tus Kheej Tsev Kho Mob Wiener Privatklinik (Austria)
Cov Khoom Siv Xovxwm
Tus tsuas yog tus yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov: Txhua cov npe tshwj xeeb sib cais, tseeb, tuaj yeem sib tham txog ntau yam kabmob. Tab sis yog tias cov tsos mob muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ib txhij, thiab inexplicable tsis muaj zog, kev ua kom ntev dua, cov pos hniav muaj zog ntxiv, yuav pom zoo kom tiv tauj tus kws tshaj lij.
Cov lus nug tseem ceeb tom ntej: Cov kev tshawb fawb dab tsi yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv chav kuaj mob yooj yim kom tsis txhob muaj kev kho mob. Thawj theem ntawm kev kuaj mob yog kev ntsuas cov ntshav, uas qhia txog cov ntshav ntawm cov kab mob leukocyte, uas yog, feem pua piv ntawm leukocytes thiab platelets. Yog tias tag nrho cov ntshav xav tau yog li qub, qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm qhov muaj tus kab mob no yog tsawg heev. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas cov ntshav sim qhia txog kev sib txawv me ntsis los ntawm kev siv qhov tseem ceeb, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum kos npe rau kev sab laj rau tus kws tshuaj hematologist.
Muaj ntau txoj kev ntshai uas nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev ua xyem xyav ntawm cov ntshav genukemia, cov pob txha manrow feem ntau tau hais tseg. Nws cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb uas thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov pob txha Iiliac, ib qho ntawm pob txha nqaij nrog cov pob txha pob txha rau kev kawm kuaj mob. Kuv yuav tsis zais, cov txheej txheem yog mob heev, txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau yog ua rau loog hauv cheeb tsam, hauv qee zaus, tshuaj loog rau cov tshuaj loog dav dav.
Ntau tus neeg xav paub: Yuav tsum tau xeem li cas sai sai yog li tus kab mob tsis txav mus rau theem tom ntej? Tsis muaj lus teb tsis muaj tseeb rau lo lus nug no. Txhua yam nws yog nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob. Cov kab mob hnyav ntawm cov leeg ntshav qis feem ntau yog kev kawm maj mam, yog li kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm cov pob txha pob txha tuaj yeem muab ncua rau ob peb hnub. Tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov leukemia, ncua kev tuag zoo ib yam li ntawd, yog li kuaj mob tau muab thiab txoj kev kho mob tau txiav txim siab tam sim ntawd. Yog tias qhov no tsis tau ua tiav, ib tus neeg yuav tuag vim muaj mob hnyav, hemorrhage mus rau lub hlwb lossis kev ua txhaum ntawm lub cev.
Thiab tam sim no xav tias qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws: koj tau pom cov leeg ntshav. Yuav ua li cas? Dab tsi txoj kev kho mob raws li? Kuv xav hais tias Txoj kev kho rau kev kho thoob ntiaj teb rau txhua hom kab mob no tsis muaj nyob. Piv txwv li, cov neeg mob uas muaj mob ntsws ntawm mob Lymphottic mob ntsws tuaj yeem ua yam tsis tau kho tau ntau xyoo. Txog rau lwm hom kab mob leukemia, kho tau hais raws li hom kab mob thiab cov xeev dav dav ntawm tus neeg mob kev noj qab haus huv. Nrog mob leukemia, feem ntau cytoxic tshuaj kho mob yog tshuaj rau, feem ntau nrog kev hloov qia cell sab tom qab. Hauv qee kis, tus neeg mob yuav raug xaiv ua haujlwm kev cuam tshuam - kev hloov hlwb pob txha. Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov xav tau los hloov cov kws kho mob siv, muab ntau yam, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws tsis unambiguous.